NavigatorApplication · Netscape

CVE-1999-0142

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 1996-03-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Java Applet Security Manager implementation in Netscape Navigator 2.0 and Java Developer's Kit 1.0 allows an applet to connect to arbitrary hosts.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Java Applet Security Manager in Netscape Navigator 2.0 and JDK 1.0 failed to properly restrict applet network connections, allowing malicious applets to connect to arbitrary hosts rather than being limited to their origin server. This sandbox bypass vulnerability enables applets to make outbound network connections to any system, potentially facilitating data exfiltration or attacks against internal network resources.

MitigationUpgrade from obsolete Netscape Navigator 2.0 and JDK 1.0 to modern, supported browser and Java environments that contain proper Security Manager implementations with correct network access controls.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
NavigatorApplication
Affected:all versions
JavaApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Netscape Navigator installation
    Search for netscape.exe or related executable files in common installation directories (C:\Program Files\Netscape, /Applications/Netscape, /usr/lib/netscape) and check the application's About dialog if accessible
    Affected if Netscape Navigator is installed and running
  2. Check Java runtime version
    Run 'java -version' or 'java -fullversion' from command line to identify the installed JRE/JDK version
    Affected if Version string shows 1.0.x or early 1.1.x releases (JDK 1.0 / Java 1.0)
  3. Verify Java applet execution environment
    Check if Java Plugin Control Panel shows applet support enabled, or examine browser plugin settings for Java Applet Plug-in
    Affected if Java applets are enabled and the browser uses the legacy Java plugin (javaplugin)
  4. Inspect Security Manager configuration
    Locate java.policy or .java.security files in the JRE/lib/security directory and examine grant permissions for unsigned applets
    Affected if Security Manager is disabled (security.manager.disabled=true) or policy grants socket permissions to * (allowSocketPermission *)

A user is affected if running Netscape Navigator with Java applets enabled, or any JDK/JRE version 1.0/1.1 with Java applets and an improperly configured Security Manager that permits outbound socket connections to arbitrary hosts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade from obsolete Netscape Navigator 2.0 and JDK 1.0 to modern, supported browser and Java environments that contain proper Security Manager implementations with correct network access controls.

Fix this in Navigator Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-1999-0142 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data