Windows NtOperating system · Microsoft

CVE-1999-0570

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 1999-01-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Windows NT is not using a password filter utility, e.g. PASSFILT.DLL.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Windows NT is not utilizing a password filter utility such as PASSFILT.DLL, which is responsible for enforcing password complexity requirements during password changes. Without this filter, the system cannot validate that passwords meet minimum complexity standards, allowing weak or easily guessable passwords to be set.

MitigationImplement a password filter DLL (such as Microsoft's PASSFILT.DLL or a custom password filter) to enforce password complexity requirements and reject passwords that do not meet defined policy criteria.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows NtOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if password filter is registered in the registry
    Open Registry Editor and navigate to HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa. Look for the 'Notification Packages' value and see if any password filter DLL (such as PASSFILT) is listed.
    Affected if The 'Notification Packages' value exists but does not contain any password filter DLL name, or the value does not exist at all.
  2. Verify PASSFILT.DLL exists in the system directory
    Check if PASSFILT.DLL exists in the Windows system directory (typically C:\WINDOWS\System32 or C:\WINNT\System32).
    Affected if PASSFILT.DLL does not exist in the system directory.
  3. Confirm password filter is actively loaded
    Use the registry to verify that a password filter DLL is actually listed in the 'Notification Packages' REG_MULTI_SZ value under HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa.
    Affected if No password filter DLL name appears in the Notification Packages entry.
  4. Check for custom password filters
    Review the 'Notification Packages' registry value to identify any registered password filter DLLs, whether Microsoft's PASSFILT or a custom third-party filter.
    Affected if The list is empty or does not contain any password filter DLL.

The system is affected if no password filter DLL (such as PASSFILT.DLL) is registered in the Windows registry Notification Packages configuration, allowing weak passwords to be set without complexity validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement a password filter DLL (such as Microsoft's PASSFILT.DLL or a custom password filter) to enforce password complexity requirements and reject passwords that do not meet defined policy criteria.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Migrate to a supported Windows version (Windows 10/11 or Windows Server 2016+)

  1. Migrate away from Windows NT to a supported Windows version (e.g., Windows 10/11 or Windows Server 2019+) as Windows NT is end-of-life and no longer receives security updates.
  2. If immediate migration is not possible, implement a custom password filter DLL (such as PASSFILT.DLL) to enforce stronger password policies, though this is a workaround rather than a proper fix.
Caveat Migration from Windows NT may require significant application compatibility testing and potential code updates for legacy applications

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows Nt Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-1999-0570 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-1999-0570 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data