ImapApplication · University Of Washington

CVE-1999-0920

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 1999-05-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Buffer overflow in the pop-2d POP daemon in the IMAP package allows remote attackers to gain privileges via the FOLD command.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Buffer overflow vulnerability in the pop-2d POP daemon in the IMAP package allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges via a specially crafted FOLD command.

MitigationIf affected systems exist, update to patched IMAP versions or migrate to modern mail server implementations; if this legacy software cannot be patched, isolate the system behind a firewall or remove it entirely.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ImapApplication
Affected:= 4.4
Pop2dApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed IMAP or POP2 software
    Search for imapd, pop2d, or uw-imap binaries on the system using 'find / -name "*pop*" -o -name "*imap*" 2>/dev/null' or check common binary locations like /usr/libexec, /usr/sbin, /usr/local/sbin
    Affected if The University of Washington imapd or pop2d binary is present on the system
  2. Determine the version of UW IMAP
    Run the imapd binary with version flags such as 'imapd -v' or 'imapd -version', or check version information in the binary metadata using 'file /path/to/imapd' and inspecting any embedded version strings with 'strings'
    Affected if The imapd version is 4.4 or if pop2d is found (all versions are affected)
  3. Verify if the pop-2d daemon is running or configured
    Check running processes for pop2d using 'ps aux | grep pop2' or check system service configuration files in /etc/rc.d/, /etc/init.d/, or systemd unit files for pop2 services
    Affected if The pop-2d daemon process is actively running or configured to start
  4. Check for network listening on POP ports
    Audit listening network ports using 'netstat -tlnp' or 'ss -tlnp' and look for ports 109 or 110 (traditional POP2/POP3 ports), noting any pop2d listeners
    Affected if The system is listening on POP2 port 109 with the vulnerable pop2d service

The system is affected if University of Washington IMAP version 4.4 or any version of pop2d is installed and the pop-2d daemon is running, exposing the FOLD command buffer overflow vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

If affected systems exist, update to patched IMAP versions or migrate to modern mail server implementations; if this legacy software cannot be patched, isolate the system behind a firewall or remove it entirely.

Fix this in Imap Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $2,000
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-1999-0920 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data