HTTP ServerWeb server / proxy · Apache

CVE-1999-1237

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 1999-06-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Multiple buffer overflows in smbvalid/smbval SMB authentication library, as used in Apache::AuthenSmb and possibly other modules, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via (1) a long username, (2) a long password, and (3) other unspecified methods.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the smbvalid/smbval SMB authentication library (used by Apache::AuthenSmb and potentially other modules) allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via overly long username, password, or other unspecified vectors in the SMB authentication process.

MitigationReplace the deprecated smbvalid/smbval library and Apache::AuthenSmb with modern authentication mechanisms (e.g., LDAP, PAM, or OAuth); if continued SMB authentication is required, implement strict input length validation and consider upgrading to current, actively-maintained alternatives.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HTTP ServerWeb server / proxy
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check for smbvalid/smbval library presence
    Search the system for files named smbval.c, smbval.h, libsmbval.so, or smbval.o in common library and source directories (e.g., /usr/lib, /usr/local/lib, /usr/include, /opt)
    Affected if The smbvalid/smbval library files are present on the system
  2. Check for Apache::AuthenSmb Perl module
    Run 'perl -MApache::AuthenSmb -e 1' or check for AuthenSmb.pm in Perl library paths (perl -V shows @INC)
    Affected if The Apache::AuthenSmb Perl module is installed
  3. Inspect Apache configuration for AuthenSmb usage
    Search Apache config files (httpd.conf, apache2.conf, included .conf files) for directives 'PerlAuthenHandler Apache::AuthenSmb' or references to AuthenSmb
    Affected if Apache is configured to use Apache::AuthenSmb for authentication
  4. Check for SMB authentication configuration
    Look in Apache config for directives specifying SMB authentication such as 'AuthenSmbType', 'AuthenSmbRealm', or smbval-related settings
    Affected if Apache is configured to authenticate against an SMB server using smbval

A system is affected if the smbvalid/smbval library and Apache::AuthenSmb module are installed and actively configured for Apache authentication, regardless of Apache version.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace the deprecated smbvalid/smbval library and Apache::AuthenSmb with modern authentication mechanisms (e.g., LDAP, PAM, or OAuth); if continued SMB authentication is required, implement strict input length validation and consider upgrading to current, actively-maintained alternatives.

Fix this in HTTP Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
36.0 hours of engineering $6,400
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-1999-1237 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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