Shockwave FlashApplication · Macromedia

CVE-2002-0846

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2002-08-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The decoder for Macromedia Shockwave Flash allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed SWF header that contains more data than the specified length.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Macromedia Shockwave Flash player decoder contains a buffer overflow vulnerability where it fails to properly validate that the actual data length matches the length field in a malformed SWF file header. When the file contains more data than the specified length, the decoder can be tricked into executing arbitrary code remotely.

MitigationUpdate Macromedia Shockwave Flash player to the latest patched version, or remove/uninstall Flash player if not required, as exploitation requires a user to open a malicious SWF file.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Shockwave FlashApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Shockwave Flash is installed
    On Windows: Look for 'Shockwave Flash' in Add/Remove Programs or search for the file 'swflash.ocx' in the system32 directory. On Mac: Check Applications folder for Shockwave or search for 'Flash Player' system-wide.
    Affected if The product is installed on the system
  2. Identify the Shockwave Flash version
    Right-click on a SWF file, select 'Properties', and look for the file version details. Alternatively, open Internet Explorer, go to Tools > Manage Add-ons, and look for Shockwave Flash Object to see the version number.
    Affected if Any installed version - the vulnerability affects all versions of Macromedia Shockwave Flash
  3. Verify if SWF file handling is enabled
    Check browser settings or the system default application handler for .swf files. In Windows, search for file extension .swf and see which application is set to open it. In browsers, check if the Flash plugin/activex is enabled.
    Affected if SWF files can be opened by the Flash player - exploitation requires a user to open a malicious SWF file
  4. Check for recent SWF file usage
    Review recently opened files in the system, browser history, or file system logs to see if .swf files have been opened recently. Check temporary internet folders for downloaded SWF files.
    Affected if Users have recently opened or may open SWF files from untrusted sources

If Macromedia Shockwave Flash player is installed and users can open SWF files, the environment is affected since all versions of this product contain the vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update Macromedia Shockwave Flash player to the latest patched version, or remove/uninstall Flash player if not required, as exploitation requires a user to open a malicious SWF file.

Fix this in Shockwave Flash Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2002-0846 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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