HypermailApplication

CVE-2003-0057

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2003-02-19
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Multiple buffer overflows in Hypermail 2 before 2.1.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code (1) via a long attachment filename that is not properly handled by the hypermail executable, or (2) by connecting to the mail CGI program from an IP address that reverse-resolves to a long hostname.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Hypermail 2 versions prior to 2.1.6 contain multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the attachment filename handling and reverse DNS lookup processing. Remote attackers can exploit these flaws by providing an excessively long attachment filename or connecting from an IP address that reverse-resolves to a long hostname, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution or causing denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade to Hypermail 2.1.6 or later to remediate the buffer overflow vulnerabilities. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict or disable the CGI interface and implement input validation on attachment filenames and hostname data.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HypermailApplication
Affected:= 2.0b25= 2.1.1= 2.1.2= 2.1.3= 2.1.4= 2.1.5= 2.1_.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Hypermail installation
    Check for the hypermail binary on the system using 'which hypermail' or search common locations such as /usr/bin/hypermail, /usr/local/bin/hypermail, or within web server cgi-bin directories.
    Affected if Hypermail is not found on the system.
  2. Determine installed version
    Run 'hypermail -v' or 'hypermail --version' to display the version number. Alternatively, check the RPM package with 'rpm -q hypermail' or review the source directory if compiled from source.
    Affected if The version is 2.0b25, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.1.4, 2.1.5, or 2.1_.0, or any version prior to 2.1.6.
  3. Verify CGI interface is enabled
    Inspect the web server configuration to determine if Hypermail CGI (typically named hypermail, hypermail.cgi, or mail2html) is accessible via HTTP. Check httpd.conf or equivalent for CGI script aliases, or attempt to access the CGI endpoint directly.
    Affected if The Hypermail CGI interface is exposed and accessible to remote users.
  4. Confirm attachment handling is active
    Review the Hypermail configuration file (hypermail.rc or hypermail.cfg) for the 'attachments' or 'attachment' directive. Check if attachments are being processed and stored by the web server.
    Affected if Attachment processing is enabled and the CGI can accept file uploads or process attachment filenames.
  5. Check reverse DNS lookup behavior
    Examine the Hypermail configuration for directives controlling hostname resolution, such as 'domain' or 'hostname' settings. Review web server logs for reverse DNS lookups performed on connecting IP addresses.
    Affected if Reverse DNS lookups are being performed on client connections, which triggers the hostname processing vulnerable to overflow.

The environment is affected if Hypermail version 2.1.5 or earlier (including 2.0b25 and 2.1_.0) is installed with the CGI interface enabled and either attachment handling or reverse DNS lookups are active.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to Hypermail 2.1.6 or later to remediate the buffer overflow vulnerabilities. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict or disable the CGI interface and implement input validation on attachment filenames and hostname data.

Fix this in Hypermail Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2003-0057 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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