Gsx ServerApplication · VMware

CVE-2003-0631

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v2.0 Published 2003-08-27
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
VMware GSX Server 2.5.1 build 4968 and earlier, and Workstation 4.0 and earlier, allows local users to gain root privileges via certain enivronment variables that are used when launching a virtual machine session.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

VMware GSX Server 2.5.1 and Workstation 4.0 and earlier contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability where untrusted local users can manipulate environment variables used during virtual machine session launch to gain root privileges.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of VMware GSX Server or Workstation that addresses this vulnerability; modern versions of VMware products no longer contain this flaw.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Gsx ServerApplication
Affected:= 2.5.1
WorkstationApplication
Affected:= 4.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify VMware product is installed
    Check for VMware installation directories (e.g., /usr/lib/vmware, /opt/vmware, or C:\Program Files\VMware) and running vmware-vmx processes
    Affected if VMware GSX Server or Workstation is installed on the system
  2. Identify installed VMware product and version
    Run 'vmware -v' or 'vmware-installer -l' if available, or check version strings in vmware-vmx binary with 'strings vmware-vmx | grep -i version'
    Affected if Version is VMware GSX Server 2.5.1 or VMware Workstation 4.0 or earlier
  3. Check if vmware-vmx runs with elevated privileges
    Run 'ps aux | grep vmware-vmx' to see the process owner; the vulnerability requires vmware-vmx to run as root for privilege escalation
    Affected if vmware-vmx process runs as root or elevated user while being accessible to untrusted local users
  4. Verify untrusted users can access VMware directories
    Check file permissions on VMware installation directories and socket files (e.g., ls -la /var/run/vmware, /tmp/vmware-\(user\))
    Affected if Untrusted local users have write access to VMware runtime directories or can influence environment variables used during VM session launch
  5. Confirm vulnerable configuration is active
    Check for environment variable injection vectors: examine if LD_PRELOAD, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, or similar can be set by unprivileged users when launching virtual machines
    Affected if Untrusted users can manipulate environment variables that affect vmware-vmx execution without restrictions

System is affected if VMware GSX Server 2.5.1 or Workstation 4.0 or earlier is installed AND the vmware-vmx process runs with elevated privileges while allowing untrusted local users to influence session launch environment variables.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of VMware GSX Server or Workstation that addresses this vulnerability; modern versions of VMware products no longer contain this flaw.

Fix this in Gsx Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2003-0631 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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