HordeApplication

CVE-2003-0728

MEDIUM · 6.4 CVSS v2.0 Published 2003-10-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.2.4 or later.
See remediation →
73/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Horde before 2.2.4 allows remote malicious web sites to steal session IDs and read or create arbitrary email by stealing the ID from a referrer URL.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Horde before 2.2.4 leaks session IDs in HTTP Referrer headers when users navigate from the webmail application to external websites. Attackers hosting malicious sites can capture these exposed session IDs from the referrer URL and use them to hijack authenticated sessions, enabling unauthorized access to read or create arbitrary emails.

MitigationUpgrade Horde to version 2.2.4 or later. As a workaround, configure the web server to strip or redact session identifiers from outbound referrer headers, or implement session token rotation after authentication.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HordeApplication
Affected:<= 2.2.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Horde webmail is installed
    Locate the Horde application directory or check for the presence of Horde webmail files on the web server. Common locations include /horde, /webmail, or within the web document root.
    Affected if Horde webmail is present on the system and accessible via HTTP/HTTPS
  2. Determine the installed Horde version
    Examine the Horde version file, such as VERSION, lib/version.php, or the package metadata. Compare the version number to the affected range of 2.2.4 and below.
    Affected if The installed Horde version is 2.2.4 or any earlier version (2.2.x, 2.1.x, 2.0.x, 1.x)
  3. Verify session handling is enabled
    Check if Horde session management is active by reviewing the configuration file (typically config/conf.php or similar) for session-related settings such as $session_disable, $use_sessions, or session.save_path.
    Affected if Session handling is enabled and users authenticate to access webmail
  4. Confirm the application serves as a webmail gateway
    Verify that the Horde installation is configured as a webmail application that handles email composition, reading, and sending. Check for IMP (Horde IMP) integration or webmail-related modules.
    Affected if Horde is configured as a webmail application allowing users to send and receive emails
  5. Inspect referrer header configuration
    Review the web server configuration (Apache, nginx, etc.) and Horde application settings for any directives controlling HTTP Referrer header behavior. Look for settings related to privacy, referrer logging, or URL rewriting.
    Affected if No referrer stripping or redaction is configured for outbound requests when users navigate to external sites

You are affected if Horde webmail version 2.2.4 or earlier is installed, session handling is enabled, and no server-side or application-level mechanism is in place to strip session IDs from outbound HTTP Referrer headers.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.2.4
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Horde to version 2.2.4 or later. As a workaround, configure the web server to strip or redact session identifiers from outbound referrer headers, or implement session token rotation after authentication.

Fix this in Horde Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,840
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,544.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2003-0728 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2003-0728 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data