PerlApplication · Larry Wall

CVE-2003-0900

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2003-12-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Perl 5.8.1 on Fedora Core does not properly initialize the random number generator when forking, which makes it easier for attackers to predict random numbers.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Perl 5.8.1 on Fedora Core fails to reinitialize the random number generator when the process forks, causing child processes to inherit the same RNG state as the parent. This makes random numbers predictable across forked processes, enabling attacks on applications using rand() for security-sensitive purposes like session tokens or cryptographic seeding.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched Perl version or explicitly call srand() with fresh entropy in child processes after fork() to reseed the random number generator.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PerlApplication
Affected:= 5.8.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Perl version
    Run 'perl -v' or 'perl --version' and look for the version number in the output
    Affected if The version listed is exactly 5.8.1
  2. Verify Fedora Core or derivative
    Run 'cat /etc/fedora-release' or 'cat /etc/redhat-release' to identify the Linux distribution
    Affected if The system is running Fedora Core (any version) or a derivative that ships Perl 5.8.1 as the default
  3. Identify if application uses fork()
    Search application source code for 'fork' function calls using 'grep -r "fork"' or code review
    Affected if The application calls fork() to create child processes
  4. Check if rand() is used for security-sensitive operations
    Search for 'rand()' usage in code related to session tokens, cryptographic seeding, or other security functions
    Affected if rand() is called after fork() for generating session IDs, tokens, keys, or other security-critical values
  5. Verify srand() is not called after fork()
    Review code to confirm whether srand() is invoked immediately after fork() in child processes to reseed the RNG
    Affected if No srand() call exists in the child process after fork(), meaning RNG state is inherited from parent

You are affected if running Perl 5.8.1 on Fedora Core and your application uses fork() followed by rand() for security purposes without calling srand() to reseed in child processes.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched Perl version or explicitly call srand() with fresh entropy in child processes after fork() to reseed the random number generator.

Fix this in Perl Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2003-0900 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2003-0900 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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