RuncmsApplication

CVE-2005-2691

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2005-08-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
includes/common.php in RunCMS 1.2 and earlier calls the extract function with EXTR_OVERWRITE on HTTP POST variables, which allows remote attackers to overwrite arbitrary variables, possibly allowing execution of arbitrary code.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

RunCMS 1.2 and earlier includes/common.php uses the PHP extract() function with EXTR_OVERWRITE flag on HTTP POST variables, allowing remote attackers to overwrite arbitrary PHP variables in the application scope by supplying variable names as POST parameters, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

MitigationReplace extract() with EXTR_OVERWRITE on POST variables with safer alternatives such as EXTR_SKIP or EXTR_IF_EXISTS, or manually define expected variables; also upgrade to a patched version if available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
RuncmsApplication
Affected:= 1.1= 1.1a= 1.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if RunCMS is installed
    Look for RunCMS in your web root directory. Check for typical RunCMS folders such as /runcms, /cms, or the main index.php file with RunCMS branding.
    Affected if RunCMS is present on the server
  2. Determine the RunCMS version
    Check the version file or the main index.php for the version string. Common locations include version.php, or the admin panel about section.
    Affected if The installed version is 1.1, 1.1a, or 1.2
  3. Locate the vulnerable file
    Navigate to includes/common.php within the RunCMS installation directory. Verify the file exists.
    Affected if The file includes/common.php exists in the RunCMS installation
  4. Check for the vulnerable extract() pattern
    Open includes/common.php and search for extract($_POST with EXTR_OVERWRITE or extract($_REQUEST with EXTR_OVERWRITE. This pattern allows POST parameters to overwrite application variables.
    Affected if The file contains extract() called with EXTR_OVERWRITE on POST or REQUEST superglobals
  5. Verify PHP is processing the application
    Confirm that PHP is enabled and the RunCMS site is accessible via a web server. The vulnerability only triggers when PHP processes the affected code.
    Affected if PHP is processing the RunCMS application

You are affected if RunCMS version 1.1, 1.1a, or 1.2 is installed and includes/common.php contains extract() with EXTR_OVERWRITE on POST variables.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace extract() with EXTR_OVERWRITE on POST variables with safer alternatives such as EXTR_SKIP or EXTR_IF_EXISTS, or manually define expected variables; also upgrade to a patched version if available.

Fix this in Runcms Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,380
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2005-2691 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data