Secure Access Control ServerApplication · Cisco

CVE-2006-4098

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2006-12-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Stack-based buffer overflow in the CSRadius service in Cisco Secure Access Control Server (ACS) for Windows before 4.1 and ACS Solution Engine before 4.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RADIUS Accounting-Request packet.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Cisco Secure ACS CSRadius service. The service fails to properly validate input in RADIUS Accounting-Request packets, allowing an attacker to overwrite stack memory and execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the compromised service.

MitigationUpgrade Cisco Secure ACS for Windows or ACS Solution Engine to version 4.1 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the CSRadius service using firewalls or ACLs to limit exposure to trusted RADIUS clients only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Secure Access Control ServerApplication
Affected:= 3.0= 3.1= 3.2= 3.2\(1\)= 3.2\(1.20\)= 3.2\(2\)= 3.2\(3\)= 3.2.1= 3.2.2= 3.3= 3.3\(1\)= 3.3.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Cisco Secure ACS is installed
    Check for the CSRadius service in Windows Services (services.msc) or look for Cisco Secure ACS installation directories (typically C:\CiscoSecureACS or /CSCOacs). On ACS Solution Engine, check for the application via web interface or CLI.
    Affected if CSRadius service or Cisco Secure ACS installation is present on the system
  2. Identify the installed ACS version
    Access the ACS web interface and navigate to System Administration > Configuration > System Info to view the version. Alternatively, check the version file in the installation directory or the registry key for ACS version information.
    Affected if The version matches any of these: 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.2(1), 3.2(1.20), 3.2(2), 3.2(3), 3.2.1, 3.2.2, 3.3, 3.3(1), or 3.3.1
  3. Confirm CSRadius service is running
    Open Windows Services (services.msc) and locate the CSRadius service. Verify its status is Started. On ACS Solution Engine, check via CLI for the CSRadius process.
    Affected if The CSRadius service is running and accepting RADIUS connections
  4. Check if RADIUS Accounting is enabled
    In the ACS web interface, go to Interface Configuration > RADIUS Advanced. Verify if Accounting is enabled under the RADIUS (Cisco) or RADIUS (IETF) settings. Check which network access servers are configured to send Accounting-Request packets.
    Affected if RADIUS Accounting is enabled and the service is accepting Accounting-Request packets from network devices
  5. Assess network exposure of the CSRadius service
    Review firewall rules and ACLs protecting the RADIUS port (default UDP 1813 for Accounting). Determine if the service is accessible from untrusted networks or only from trusted RADIUS clients.
    Affected if The CSRadius service (UDP port 1813) is accessible from untrusted or unknown network sources

You are affected if Cisco Secure ACS versions 3.0 through 3.3.1 are installed with the CSRadius service running and RADIUS Accounting is enabled, especially if the service is network-accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Cisco Secure ACS for Windows or ACS Solution Engine to version 4.1 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the CSRadius service using firewalls or ACLs to limit exposure to trusted RADIUS clients only.

Recommended fix High confidence

Cisco Secure Access Control Server 4.1

  1. Backup the Cisco Secure Access Control Server configuration data before beginning the upgrade
  2. Verify system requirements for ACS version 4.1 are met on the target Windows server or ACS Solution Engine appliance
  3. Obtain the Cisco Secure Access Control Server version 4.1 installer from the Cisco download portal or authorized distribution channels
  4. Stop the CSRadius service and other ACS services before initiating the upgrade
  5. Install ACS version 4.1 following the Cisco upgrade documentation for your deployment type (Windows or Solution Engine)
  6. After installation, verify that CSRadius service is running and the version is correctly reported as 4.1
  7. Restore the ACS configuration from the backup taken in step 1
  8. Test RADIUS authentication and accounting functionality to confirm normal operation
Caveat Major version upgrade from ACS 3.x to 4.1 may require configuration review; consult upgrade guide for database migration and compatibility notes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Secure Access Control Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,480
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2006-4098 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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