Windows ExplorerApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2007-1090

HIGH · 7.1 CVSS v2.0 Published 2007-02-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Microsoft Windows Explorer on Windows XP and 2003 allows remote user-assisted attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a malformed WMF file, which triggers the crash when the user browses the folder.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Explorer on Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. When a user browses to a folder containing a specially crafted malformed WMF (Windows Metafile) file, Windows Explorer crashes. The attack requires user-assisted interaction, specifically that the user navigates to the folder containing the malicious file.

MitigationSince Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 are end-of-life and no longer receive security updates, the primary mitigation is to migrate to supported operating systems. Until migration is complete, users should avoid browsing folders from untrusted or unknown sources.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows ExplorerApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify operating system version
    Run 'winver' command or check System Properties to determine if the OS is Windows XP or Windows Server 2003
    Affected if Operating system is Windows XP or Windows Server 2003
  2. Confirm Windows Explorer is the active shell
    Check if Windows Explorer (explorer.exe) is running as the default shell or file manager. Run 'tasklist | findstr explorer.exe' to verify the process is active
    Affected if Windows Explorer is the default file manager and shell environment
  3. Verify WMF thumbnail preview is enabled
    Check if Windows Explorer is configured to generate thumbnails for image files. In Folder Options, verify 'Display file icon on thumbnails' is enabled, which triggers WMF parsing
    Affected if Thumbnail preview or Explorer preview pane is enabled and accessible to untrusted folders
  4. Scan for malformed WMF files in accessible directories
    Use a file scanner or manually inspect folders that could contain untrusted files. WMF files have .wmf extension. A malformed WMF file would have unexpected header bytes or corrupted structure
    Affected if A specially crafted malformed WMF file exists in a folder that the user would browse with Windows Explorer

User is affected if running Windows XP or Windows Server 2003 with Windows Explorer as the shell, and a specially crafted malformed WMF file is present in a folder that the user navigates to using Windows Explorer.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 are end-of-life and no longer receive security updates, the primary mitigation is to migrate to supported operating systems. Until migration is complete, users should avoid browsing folders from untrusted or unknown sources.

Fix this in Windows Explorer Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation40.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
48.0 hours of engineering $8,560
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2007-1090 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2007-1090 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data