OpensshApplication · OpenBSD

CVE-2007-2243

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2007-04-25
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
OpenSSH 4.6 and earlier, when ChallengeResponseAuthentication is enabled, allows remote attackers to determine the existence of user accounts by attempting to authenticate via S/KEY, which displays a different response if the user account exists, a similar issue to CVE-2001-1483.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OpenSSH 4.6 and earlier with ChallengeResponseAuthentication enabled reveals whether user accounts exist by responding differently to S/KEY authentication attempts for valid versus invalid usernames, enabling remote user enumeration.

MitigationDisable ChallengeResponseAuthentication in sshd_config unless required, or ensure consistent authentication responses regardless of account validity to prevent user enumeration.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpensshApplication
Affected:= 1.2= 1.2.1= 1.2.2= 1.2.3= 1.2.27= 2.1= 2.1.1= 2.2= 2.3= 2.5= 2.5.1= 2.5.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check OpenSSH server version
    Run `sshd -V` or `sshd -v` to display the version, or check via package manager (dpkg -l openssh-server, rpm -q openssh-server)
    Affected if Version is 4.6 or earlier (such as 4.5, 4.4, etc.)
  2. Locate sshd_config file
    The configuration is typically at /etc/ssh/sshd_config or /etc/sshd_config. Check your system defaults with `sshd -t -f /path/to/sshd_config` to verify which config file is in use
    Affected if Cannot determine config location or multiple sshd configs exist with inconsistent settings
  3. Check if ChallengeResponseAuthentication is enabled
    Grep for 'ChallengeResponseAuthentication' in your sshd_config file using `grep -i ChallengeResponseAuthentication /etc/ssh/sshd_config`
    Affected if Directive is set to 'yes' or 'on' (or uncommented with any positive value)
  4. Verify S/Key authentication method availability
    Check if the system has S/Key or OPIE installed (look for /etc/skeypwd, /etc/opiekeys, or run `which skey` or `which opieinfo`) and is configured for challenge-response
    Affected if S/Key or OPIE authentication is installed and ChallengeResponseAuthentication is enabled in sshd_config
  5. Test authentication response difference
    Attempt SSH login with a known-valid username using S/Key authentication, then with an invalid username, and compare the error messages - the timing and content may differ based on username validity
    Affected if Responses differ between valid and invalid usernames when ChallengeResponseAuthentication is used

You are affected if OpenSSH version is 4.6 or earlier AND ChallengeResponseAuthentication is enabled in sshd_config, allowing an attacker to enumerate valid usernames via S/Key authentication probe responses.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable ChallengeResponseAuthentication in sshd_config unless required, or ensure consistent authentication responses regardless of account validity to prevent user enumeration.

Fix this in Openssh Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2007-2243 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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