CVE-2007-4291
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCisco IOS 12.0 through 12.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via (1) a malformed MGCP packet, which causes a device hang, aka CSCsf08998; a malformed H.323 packet, which causes a device crash, as identified by (2) CSCsi60004 with Proxy Unregistration and (3) CSCsg70474; and a malformed Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) packet, which causes a device crash, as identified by (4) CSCse68138, related to VOIP RTP Lib, and (5) CSCse05642, related to I/O memory corruption.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceMultiple denial-of-service vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS 12.0-12.4 allow remote attackers to cause device hang or crash via malformed MGCP, H.323, or RTP VOIP packets. The vulnerabilities stem from insufficient input validation in the VOIP protocol handling code, leading to device hang (MGCP) or memory corruption crashes (H.323, RTP).
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 12.0= 12.1= 12.2= 12.3= 12.4CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- M
- Authentication
- None
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Complete
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Cisco IOS versionRun 'show version' on the device CLI to retrieve the installed IOS version numberAffected if The version displayed falls within 12.0, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, or 12.4
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Verify MGCP protocol statusRun 'show mgcp' and 'show running-config | include mgcp' to check if MGCP is enabledAffected if MGCP is enabled or configured on the device
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Verify H.323 protocol statusRun 'show h323' and 'show running-config | include h323' to check if H.323 is enabledAffected if H.323 is enabled or configured on the device
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Verify RTP protocol statusRun 'show voip rtp connections' and 'show running-config | include rtp' to check if RTP is actively usedAffected if RTP is enabled or configured on the device
A device is affected if it runs Cisco IOS version 12.0 through 12.4 AND has any of the VOIP protocols (MGCP, H.323, or RTP) enabled or configured.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataUpgrade Cisco IOS to a version beyond 12.4 that includes patches for CSCsf08998, CSCsi60004, CSCsg70474, CSCse68138, and CSCse05642. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider filtering malformed VOIP traffic at network boundaries or disabling unused VOIP protocols.
- Consultation8.0 h
- Implementation16.0 h
- Testing8.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2007-4291 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2007-4291 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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