MonoApplication

CVE-2007-5197

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2007-11-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.2.5.1 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Buffer overflow in the Mono.Math.BigInteger class in Mono 1.2.5.1 and earlier allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors related to Reduce in Montgomery-based Pow methods.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Buffer overflow in Mono.Math.BigInteger class in Mono 1.2.5.1 and earlier allows arbitrary code execution via the Reduce function in Montgomery-based exponentiation (Pow) methods. This is a classic memory corruption vulnerability in cryptographic BigInteger operations where insufficient bounds checking in the Reduce method leads to heap overflow.

MitigationUpgrade to a supported Mono version (2.0 or later) that contains the patched BigInteger implementation, or apply the vendor-provided patch if staying on the legacy version is required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MonoApplication
Affected:<= 1.2.5.1= 1.0= 1.0.5= 1.1.4= 1.1.8.3= 1.1.13= 1.1.13.4= 1.1.13.6= 1.1.13.7= 1.1.17= 1.1.17.1= 1.1.18

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine if Mono runtime is installed
    Run 'mono --version' from command line to retrieve the installed Mono version
    Affected if The version output matches any of the following: 1.0, 1.0.5, 1.1.4, 1.1.8.3, 1.1.13, 1.1.13.4, 1.1.13.6, 1.1.13.7, 1.1.17, 1.1.17.1, 1.1.18, or any version <= 1.2.5.1
  2. Locate the Mono.Math.BigInteger assembly
    Find the Mono.Math.dll or mscorlib.dll assembly in the Mono lib directory (typically /usr/lib/mono or C:\Program Files\Mono\lib) and examine the BigInteger class implementation for the Reduce method
    Affected if The Reduce method lacks proper bounds checking on array indices before performing heap operations in Montgomery-based exponentiation
  3. Identify code using BigInteger Pow methods
    Search project source code for usages of Mono.Math.BigInteger with exponentiation operations (such as BigInteger.Pow or similar methods performing Montgomery exponentiation)
    Affected if The application uses Mono.Math.BigInteger class with cryptographic exponentiation operations that invoke the vulnerable Reduce function

You are affected if Mono version 1.2.5.1 or earlier (including all listed 1.0.x and 1.1.x versions) is installed AND your code performs BigInteger exponentiation operations that trigger the Reduce method in Montgomery-based cryptographic computations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.2.5.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to a supported Mono version (2.0 or later) that contains the patched BigInteger implementation, or apply the vendor-provided patch if staying on the legacy version is required.

Fix this in Mono Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,380
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,808.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2007-5197 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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