SnortApplication

CVE-2008-1804

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2008-05-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.8.0 or later.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
preprocessors/spp_frag3.c in Sourcefire Snort before 2.8.1 does not properly identify packet fragments that have dissimilar TTL values, which allows remote attackers to bypass detection rules by using a different TTL for each fragment.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Snort's fragment reassembly preprocessor (spp_frag3.c) before version 2.8.1 fails to properly validate that IP packet fragments with different TTL (Time To Live) values belong to the same original packet. This allows attackers to craft fragmented packets with varying TTL values to evade detection rules that rely on fragment reassembly.

MitigationUpgrade Snort to version 2.8.1 or later, which contains the fix for TTL validation in the fragment preprocessor.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SnortApplication
Affected:<= 2.8.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Snort installation and version
    Run 'snort -V' or 'snort --version' to display the installed Snort version
    Affected if The displayed version is 2.8.0 or lower
  2. Confirm the exact version number
    Compare the version output against the affected range (Snort <= 2.8.0)
    Affected if The version number is 2.8.0 or any version lower than 2.8.0
  3. Locate the Snort configuration file
    Find snort.conf (typically in /etc/snort/ or /usr/local/snort/etc/)
    Affected if A snort.conf file exists and the frag3 preprocessor is configured
  4. Verify the fragment preprocessor is enabled
    Search the snort.conf for lines containing 'preprocessor frag3'
    Affected if The frag3 preprocessor is present and enabled in the configuration
  5. Check for rules that depend on fragment reassembly
    Review loaded detection rules (in snort.conf or separate rules files) for any rules that could be evaded by manipulating fragment TTL values
    Affected if Any detection rules rely on fragment reassembly and could be bypassed using the TTL variation technique

You are affected if Snort version 2.8.0 or lower is installed and the frag3 preprocessor is enabled with rules that depend on proper fragment reassembly for detection.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.8.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Snort to version 2.8.1 or later, which contains the fix for TTL validation in the fragment preprocessor.

Fix this in Snort Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2008-1804 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2008-1804 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data