OperaApplication

CVE-2008-3172

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2008-07-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Opera allows web sites to set cookies for country-specific top-level domains that have DNS A records, such as co.tv, which could allow remote attackers to perform a session fixation attack and hijack a user's HTTP session, aka "Cross-Site Cooking."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Opera browser incorrectly allows websites to set cookies for country-specific top-level domains (ccTLDs) that have DNS A records, such as co.tv. This enables Cross-Site Cooking, where an attacker can set a user's session cookie to a known value (session fixation) and then hijack the authenticated HTTP session.

MitigationUsers should update Opera to a patched version once released. Organizations can mitigate by implementing server-side session ID regeneration on login and using additional session validation mechanisms to limit the impact of session fixation attacks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OperaApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Opera browser is installed
    Look for Opera executable in common installation paths (C:\Program Files\Opera\opera.exe on Windows, /Applications/Opera.app on macOS, or which opera on Linux)
    Affected if Opera browser is found on the system
  2. Identify the installed Opera version
    Run 'opera --version' from command line, or open Opera and navigate to Help > About Opera to view the version number
    Affected if Any version of Opera is installed (all versions are affected)
  3. Check Opera cookie acceptance settings
    In Opera, go to Settings > Privacy > Cookies, or check the opera6.ini / operaprefs.ini configuration file for cookie-related preferences
    Affected if Cookie acceptance is enabled (the vulnerability allows malicious sites to set cookies for ccTLD domains when cookie handling is active)
  4. Verify ability to set cookies for ccTLD domains
    Create a test page with a cookie targeting a ccTLD with an A record (such as co.tv) and attempt to set the cookie from a different origin in Opera
    Affected if Opera successfully sets a cookie for a domain it should not normally control (cross-site cooking is possible)

A user is affected if Opera browser is installed and cookie handling is enabled, allowing malicious websites to set cookies for country-specific top-level domains and potentially perform session fixation attacks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Users should update Opera to a patched version once released. Organizations can mitigate by implementing server-side session ID regeneration on login and using additional session validation mechanisms to limit the impact of session fixation attacks.

Fix this in Opera Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $910
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2008-3172 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data