OfficeApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2008-4025

HIGH · 9.3 CVSS v2.0 Published 2008-12-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Integer overflow in Microsoft Office Word 2000 SP3, 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, and 2007 Gold and SP1; Outlook 2007 Gold and SP1; Word Viewer 2003 Gold and SP3; Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2007 File Formats Gold and SP1; Office 2004 and 2008 for Mac; and Open XML File Format Converter for Mac allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) an RTF file or (2) a rich text e-mail message containing an invalid number of points for a polyline or polygon, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow, aka "Word RTF Object Parsing Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Integer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office RTF parsing of polyline/polygon objects. When processing an invalid number of points in an RTF file or rich text email, the integer overflow causes a heap-based buffer overflow that can be leveraged for remote code execution.

MitigationApply Microsoft security patches (MS08-072) to all affected Office installations. Consider blocking RTF attachments at email gateway or disabling RTF rendering in Outlook until patches are applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OfficeApplication
Affected:= 2004= 2008
Office Compatibility Pack For Word Excel Ppt 2007Application
Affected:all versions
Office Word ViewerApplication
Affected:= 2003
Open Xml File Format ConverterApplication
Affected:all versions
WorksApplication
Affected:= 8.0
Office OutlookApplication
Affected:= 2007
Office WordApplication
Affected:= 2000= 2002= 2003= 2007

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Microsoft Office version
    Open any Office application (Word, Outlook), go to Help > About, or right-click the executable (winword.exe, outlook.exe) and view Properties > Details to see the version number
    Affected if The version matches one of the affected versions: Office 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, or Word Viewer 2003
  2. Check if RTF file handling is enabled
    Attempt to open a known RTF file with Word, or check if Outlook renders incoming RTF emails. In Outlook, go to Options > Mail Format and verify if RTF format is enabled for message composition
    Affected if RTF parsing is active - the vulnerability triggers when processing RTF files with malformed polyline/polygon objects
  3. Verify patch status via installed updates
    Open Windows Update history or check Add/Remove Programs for installed updates. Look for security updates related to MS08-072 (the patch for this CVE)
    Affected if The MS08-072 security update is NOT installed, meaning the integer overflow vulnerability remains unpatched
  4. Confirm Outlook RTF rendering configuration
    In Outlook, navigate to Tools > Options > Mail Format tab. Check if 'Use Microsoft Office Word 2003 to edit e-mail messages' is enabled, as this can enable richer RTF processing
    Affected if Outlook is configured to use Word for rendering or editing, which enables the vulnerable RTF parsing code path
  5. Check Microsoft Works version if installed
    Open Microsoft Works (wks.exe), check Help > About, or view file properties. Works 8.0 is listed as affected
    Affected if Microsoft Works version 8.0 is installed and RTF files can be opened within Works

You are affected if you run any of the vulnerable Microsoft Office products listed (2000/2002/2003/2004/2007/2008, Word Viewer 2003, Works 8.0, Outlook 2007) without the MS08-072 security patch installed, and RTF file handling or rendering is enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security patches (MS08-072) to all affected Office installations. Consider blocking RTF attachments at email gateway or disabling RTF rendering in Outlook until patches are applied.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Microsoft Office 2010 or later (or latest supported version per Microsoft lifecycle)

  1. Check current Microsoft Office version and installed service packs via Help > About Microsoft Office
  2. For Office Word/Outlook 2000-2003: Apply the relevant security update from Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-070
  3. For Office 2007: Apply security update KB956328 (part of MS08-070)
  4. For Office Word Viewer 2003: Apply security update KB956329
  5. For Office Compatibility Pack 2007: Apply security update KB956430
  6. For Office 2004/2008 for Mac: Apply security update 2008-005
  7. For Open XML File Format Converter for Mac: Apply security update 2008-005
  8. Restart all Office applications after applying updates
Caveat Patches for end-of-life products (Office 2000/2002) may no longer be available; legacy Mac converters have limited support; ensure compatibility with existing document workflows before upgrading to newer Office versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Office Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2008-4025 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data