RubyApplication · Ruby Lang

CVE-2008-4310

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2008-12-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
87/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
httputils.rb in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8.1 and 1.8.5, as used in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and 5, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted HTTP request. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2008-3656.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

WEBrick's httputils.rb in Ruby 1.8.1/1.8.5 contains a denial of service vulnerability where crafted HTTP requests cause excessive CPU consumption. This issue is an incomplete fix for the earlier CVE-2008-3656, suggesting the original mitigation did not fully address the underlying parsing vulnerability.

MitigationApply vendor security patches for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4/5 or upgrade to a patched Ruby version. Consider placing a reverse proxy or WAF in front of WEBrick applications as an additional hardening measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
RubyApplication
Affected:= 1.8.1= 1.8.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Ruby version
    Run 'ruby --version' or 'ruby -v' on the system to obtain the exact Ruby interpreter version
    Affected if The version shown is exactly 1.8.1 or exactly 1.8.5
  2. Verify WEBrick is in use
    Search for 'require webrick' or 'require webrick/httputils' in application code, or check if WEBrick is loaded as a server dependency
    Affected if WEBrick is loaded and the Ruby version is 1.8.1 or 1.8.5
  3. Locate httputils.rb file
    Find the httputils.rb file used by the Ruby installation, typically in the lib/ruby/1.8 directory, and note its path
    Affected if The file exists and belongs to Ruby 1.8.1 or 1.8.5
  4. Check for HTTP parsing exposure
    If WEBrick is exposed to untrusted HTTP requests (direct listen on network interface), review access logs for patterns of requests with irregular headers or malformed request lines that may trigger excessive CPU parsing
    Affected if WEBrick is listening on a network-facing port and the Ruby version is 1.8.1 or 1.8.5

The environment is affected if WEBrick is running with Ruby version 1.8.1 or 1.8.5 and handling HTTP requests from the network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor security patches for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4/5 or upgrade to a patched Ruby version. Consider placing a reverse proxy or WAF in front of WEBrick applications as an additional hardening measure.

Fix this in Ruby Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2008-4310 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data