ZiproxyApplication

CVE-2009-0804

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v2.0 Published 2009-03-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
63/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Ziproxy 2.6.0, when transparent interception mode is enabled, uses the HTTP Host header to determine the remote endpoint, which allows remote attackers to bypass access controls for Flash, Java, Silverlight, and probably other technologies, and possibly communicate with restricted intranet sites, via a crafted web page that causes a client to send HTTP requests with a modified Host header.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Ziproxy 2.6.0 in transparent interception mode uses the client-supplied HTTP Host header to determine the upstream destination server instead of validating against the intended target. This allows remote attackers to craft web pages that manipulate the Host header to route requests through the proxy to arbitrary internal or restricted network locations, bypassing access controls designed to block such communication.

MitigationDisable transparent interception mode or implement strict destination validation that ignores/validates the Host header against an allowlist of permitted upstream servers.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ZiproxyApplication
Affected:= 2.6.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Ziproxy is installed
    Check if Ziproxy is present on the system by running 'which ziproxy' or searching for the binary in common locations like /usr/sbin/ziproxy or /usr/local/sbin/ziproxy
    Affected if Ziproxy binary is not found on the system (not affected)
  2. Determine installed Ziproxy version
    Run 'ziproxy -v' or 'ziproxy --version' to display the version number
    Affected if Version is exactly 2.6.0 (vulnerable)
  3. Locate and review Ziproxy configuration file
    Find the configuration file, typically at /etc/ziproxy/ziproxy.conf or /usr/local/etc/ziproxy.conf, and open it for inspection
    Affected if Configuration file cannot be located or accessed
  4. Check if transparent interception mode is enabled
    In the configuration file, search for directives related to transparent interception such as 'TransparentProxy', 'Transparent', or 'Intercept' - these indicate the mode is active
    Affected if Transparent interception directives are present and enabled (potentially vulnerable if combined with CVE condition)
  5. Verify destination validation settings
    In the configuration file, look for directives like 'AllowConnect', 'Destinations', 'PermittedDestinations', or an allowlist configuration that validates upstream servers; also check if Host header validation is explicitly defined
    Affected if No destination validation or allowlist exists, and transparent interception mode is enabled (definitely affected)

You are affected if running Ziproxy version 2.6.0 with transparent interception mode enabled and without strict destination validation or Host header allowlisting in place.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable transparent interception mode or implement strict destination validation that ignores/validates the Host header against an allowlist of permitted upstream servers.

Fix this in Ziproxy Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2009-0804 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data