Compatibility Pack Word Excel PowerpointApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2009-3130

HIGH · 9.3 CVSS v2.0 Published 2009-11-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel 2002 SP3, Office 2004 and 2008 for Mac, and Open XML File Format Converter for Mac allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a spreadsheet containing a malformed Binary File Format (aka BIFF) record that triggers memory corruption, aka "Excel Document Parsing Heap Overflow Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel's Binary File Format (BIFF) record parser. Malformed spreadsheet files cause memory corruption during document parsing, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the overflow.

MitigationApply Microsoft security updates KB967171 (Excel 2002) and corresponding patches for Mac versions. Until patched, warn users not to open untrusted Excel files and disable macro execution in Excel.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Compatibility Pack Word Excel PowerpointApplication
Affected:= 2007
ExcelApplication
Affected:= 2002= 2003= 2007
Excel ViewerApplication
Affected:all versions= 2003
OfficeApplication
Affected:= 2004= 2008
Open Xml File Format ConverterApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Microsoft Excel version
    Open Excel, go to Help > About Microsoft Excel, or run 'winword.exe /?' from command line, or check Add/Remove Programs for installed Microsoft Office components
    Affected if Version is 2002 (10), 2003 (11), or 2007 (12)
  2. Check Microsoft Office version
    Open any Office app, go to Help > About, or check Add/Remove Programs. For Mac, check Applications folder or run 'ls /Applications | grep -i microsoft'
    Affected if Version is 2004 (11) or 2008 (12) for Mac with Excel component installed
  3. Check Excel Viewer version
    Check Add/Remove Programs or registry at HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\Excel\Viewer\InstallRoot
    Affected if Any version of Excel Viewer is installed (all versions affected)
  4. Check Compatibility Pack version
    Check Add/Remove Programs for 'Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint' or check Excel version after installing compatibility pack
    Affected if Version shows as 2007 (12) component
  5. Check Open XML File Format Converter version
    Check Add/Remove Programs for 'Microsoft Open XML File Format Converter' or check running processes
    Affected if Converter is installed (all versions affected)
  6. Verify security update KB967171 installation
    Open Control Panel > Programs and Features > View installed updates, search for 'KB967171', or run 'wmic qfe list' command
    Affected if KB967171 is NOT installed (vulnerability still present)

You are affected if any of the following are true: Excel 2002/2003/2007, Office 2004/2008 (Mac), Excel Viewer (any version), Compatibility Pack 2007, or Open XML File Format Converter is installed AND security update KB967171 has not been applied.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security updates KB967171 (Excel 2002) and corresponding patches for Mac versions. Until patched, warn users not to open untrusted Excel files and disable macro execution in Excel.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Excel 2002 SP4 or later; Excel 2003 with MS09-067 applied; Excel 2007 with MS09-067 applied; Office 2004 and 2008 for Mac with vendor security patches applied

  1. Identify the exact installed version of Microsoft Office Excel or Microsoft Office for Mac in the environment
  2. For Excel 2002 users: Apply Microsoft Security Bulletin MS09-067, which includes the security update for Excel 2002 SP3
  3. For Excel 2003 users: Apply Microsoft Security Bulletin MS09-067, which includes the security update for Excel 2003
  4. For Excel 2007 users: Apply Microsoft Security Bulletin MS09-067, which includes the security update for Excel 2007
  5. For Office 2004 for Mac and Office 2008 for Mac users: Apply the corresponding Apple security updates for those products
  6. For Open XML File Format Converter for Mac users: Apply the corresponding Apple security update
  7. After patching, verify the updates were successfully installed and restart affected applications if needed
  8. Exercise caution when opening Excel files from untrusted sources as a defense-in-depth measure
Caveat Patching legacy Office versions may have compatibility implications with very old file formats or add-ins; ensure backup and test compatibility before deployment to production systems

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Compatibility Pack Word Excel Powerpoint Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2009-3130 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data