Snap Server 410Hardware / appliance · Overlandstorage

CVE-2009-4607

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v2.0 Published 2010-01-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The command line interface in Overland Storage Snap Server 410 with GuardianOS 5.1.041 runs the "less" utility with a higher-privileged uid than the CLI user and without sufficient restriction on shell escapes, which allows local users to gain privileges using the "!" character within less to access a privileged shell.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Snap Server 410's CLI runs the 'less' utility with elevated privileges (higher uid) than the logged-in CLI user. The '!' command within less allows executing shell commands, and due to less running as a privileged user, this enables local users to escape to a root shell and gain full system control.

MitigationRestrict the less utility from running with elevated privileges, disable shell escape in less via the LESS environment variable (e.g., set LESS='-q -X'), or apply vendor patches if available for GuardianOS 5.1.041.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Snap Server 410Hardware / appliance
Affected:all versions
GuardianosOperating system
Affected:= 5.1.041

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Snap Server model and OS version
    Run 'version' or 'show system info' at the CLI prompt, or check the boot screen for model number and firmware version
    Affected if The device is an Overlandstorage Snap Server 410 with any firmware version, or GuardianOS version 5.1.041
  2. Verify CLI user context
    Log into the CLI and run 'whoami' or check the current user prompt to confirm you are a non-root CLI user
    Affected if You are logged in as a limited CLI user (not root)
  3. Test less utility privilege level
    At the CLI, run 'less /etc/passwd' then press '!' and execute 'id' to see the UID under which less operates
    Affected if less executes with a UID higher than your current CLI user (e.g., your UID is 1000 but less shows UID 0)
  4. Confirm shell escape is functional
    Within less, press '!' and run a test command like 'echo test', or attempt to spawn a shell with '! /bin/sh'
    Affected if The '!' command executes commands and they run with elevated (root) privileges

A user is affected if they have CLI access to a Snap Server 410 or GuardianOS 5.1.041 and can execute the '!' command within less to gain root-level command execution.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict the less utility from running with elevated privileges, disable shell escape in less via the LESS environment variable (e.g., set LESS='-q -X'), or apply vendor patches if available for GuardianOS 5.1.041.

Fix this in Snap Server 410 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2009-4607 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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