Asa 5580Hardware / appliance · Cisco

CVE-2009-4912

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2010-06-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 8.1 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) 5580 series devices with software before 8.1(2) complete an SSL handshake with an HTTPS client even if this client is unauthorized, which might allow remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via an HTTPS session, aka Bug ID CSCso10876.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-264

A legacy NVD category covering weaknesses where permissions or privileges are assigned, checked, or dropped incorrectly, so an action ends up running with more access than it should. It is an umbrella label from older records, not a single flaw. The remedy depends on the specific case, but the throughline is least privilege with explicit, checked transitions wherever privilege changes.

General guidance for the permissions, privileges & access controls class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Asa 5580Hardware / appliance
Affected:<= 8.1\(1\)

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 8.1
Vendor patch www.cisco.com →
Recommended fix High confidence

Cisco ASA 8.1(2) or later (8.2.x, 8.3.x, or current stable release)

  1. 1. Back up the current ASA configuration using the 'write mem' command or by exporting the configuration via TFTP or flash storage.
  2. 2. Obtain Cisco ASA software version 8.1(2) or later from the Cisco download center or your Cisco support contract portal.
  3. 3. Upload the new ASA software image to the device's flash memory.
  4. 4. Configure the device to boot from the new image using the 'boot system' command.
  5. 5. Reload the ASA device using the 'reload' command.
  6. 6. After reboot, verify the running software version is 8.1(2) or later using the 'show version' command.
  7. 7. Verify that the SSL handshake vulnerability is resolved by testing HTTPS access controls.
Caveat Review Cisco release notes for any configuration changes between 8.1.x and later versions; some ACL or inspection features may have modified behavior

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

We can identify the exact fixed release, upgrade, and verify it in staging — typical engagement from $1,950. Get the upgrade done

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2009-4912 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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