GlibcFramework / library · Gnu

CVE-2010-0015

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2010-01-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
nis/nss_nis/nis-pwd.c in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.7 and Embedded GLIBC (EGLIBC) 2.10.2 adds information from the passwd.adjunct.byname map to entries in the passwd map, which allows remote attackers to obtain the encrypted passwords of NIS accounts by calling the getpwnam function.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The GNU C Library (glibc) versions 2.7 and EGLLIBC 2.10.2 contain a flaw in nis/nss_nis/nis-pwd.c where the getpwnam function improperly combines data from the passwd.adjunct.byname NIS map with standard passwd entries. This allows remote attackers to obtain encrypted password hashes for NIS accounts by simply querying getpwnam, resulting in password hash disclosure.

MitigationUpdate glibc/EGLIBC to a patched version that separates passwd.adjunct.byname data from passwd map queries. Alternatively, disable NIS if not required, or restrict network access to NIS services.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GlibcFramework / library
Affected:= 2.7= 2.10.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check glibc version installed
    Run `ldd --version` or `glibc --version` and note the reported version number
    Affected if Version is exactly 2.7 or 2.10.2 (EGLIBC)
  2. Verify NIS support is enabled
    Examine /etc/nsswitch.conf and look for 'nis' or 'compat' entries in the passwd, group, or shadow lines
    Affected if NIS is listed in the passwd line (e.g., passwd: files nis)
  3. Check for NIS service availability
    Run `ypwhich` or check for running ypbind process with `ps aux | grep yp`
    Affected if ypbind or other NIS client processes are running
  4. Check for passwd.adjunct configuration
    Look for passwd.adjunct.* map files in /var/yp or check if NIS is configured to use adjunct files
    Affected if passwd.adjunct.byname NIS map is configured on the NIS server being queried

You are affected if glibc version 2.7 or EGLLIBC 2.10.2 is installed AND NIS with passwd.adjunct support is enabled on your system, as this allows getpwnam to return password hash data from the adjunct map.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update glibc/EGLIBC to a patched version that separates passwd.adjunct.byname data from passwd map queries. Alternatively, disable NIS if not required, or restrict network access to NIS services.

Fix this in Glibc Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2010-0015 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

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What belongs here
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