RealplayerApplication · Realnetworks

CVE-2010-0116

HIGH · 9.3 CVSS v2.0 Published 2010-08-30
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Integer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1 and RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4 on Windows might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted QCP file that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Integer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer when parsing crafted QCP files triggers a heap-based buffer overflow, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the malformed file.

MitigationAvoid opening untrusted QCP files; consider using alternative media players or upgrading to a patched version if available, as RealPlayer 11.x is no longer supported.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
RealplayerApplication
Affected:= 11.0= 11.1
Realplayer SpApplication
Affected:= 1.0.0= 1.0.1= 1.0.2= 1.0.5= 1.1= 1.1.1= 1.1.2= 1.1.3= 1.1.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if RealPlayer is installed
    Search for RealPlayer installation directories or check common installation paths such as C:\Program Files\Real\RealPlayer or C:\Program Files (x86)\Real\RealPlayer. On Linux/Mac, check /opt/RealPlayer or ~/RealPlayer. Use system search or inspect Add/Remove Programs list.
    Affected if RealPlayer is found on the system
  2. Determine installed RealPlayer version
    Locate the RealPlayer executable (typically RealPlayer.exe or just RealPlayer) and access its properties, or run 'RealPlayer -version' from command line if supported. Check the About section within the RealPlayer application interface.
    Affected if Version matches 11.0, 11.1, or any RealPlayer SP version 1.0.0 through 1.1.4
  3. Check QCP file association status
    Open RealPlayer, go to Tools > Options or Preferences, then locate File Types or File Associations. Verify whether the QCP audio format is associated with RealPlayer. Alternatively, check Windows Registry under HKCR\.qcp to see which application is set to open QCP files.
    Affected if QCP files are set to open with RealPlayer, meaning the vulnerable parsing code will be invoked when such files are opened
  4. Confirm user behavior with QCP files
    Review recent file open history or ask users if they open QCP audio files from untrusted sources. Check browser download folders or email attachments for QCP files.
    Affected if Users open QCP files, particularly from untrusted or unknown sources, triggering the vulnerable code path

User is affected if RealPlayer version is one of the listed affected versions AND QCP file type is associated with RealPlayer, allowing the malformed QCP file to trigger the integer overflow during parsing.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Avoid opening untrusted QCP files; consider using alternative media players or upgrading to a patched version if available, as RealPlayer 11.x is no longer supported.

Fix this in Realplayer Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,120.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2010-0116 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2010-0116 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data