CVE-2010-0566
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedUnspecified vulnerability in Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliance 7.0 before 7.0(8.10), 7.2 before 7.2(4.45), 8.0 before 8.0(4.44), 8.1 before 8.1(2.35), and 8.2 before 8.2(1.10) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via a malformed TCP segment when certain NAT translation and Cisco AIP-SSM configurations are used, aka Bug ID CSCtb37219.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceCisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliance contains an unspecified vulnerability where remote attackers can cause denial of service via malformed TCP segments. The vulnerability is triggered specifically when certain NAT translation configurations are used in conjunction with Cisco AIP-SSM (Advanced Inspection and Prevention Security Services Module) modules, causing the device to reload.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 7.1= 7.2= 8.0= 8.1= 8.2all versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- M
- Authentication
- None
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Complete
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the software versionExecute 'show version' on the Cisco ASA or PIX device to obtain the running software versionAffected if The ASA 5500 runs version 7.1, 7.2, 8.0, 8.1, or 8.2, or the PIX 500 runs any version
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Confirm AIP-SSM module is installedExecute 'show module' on the ASA to list installed modules and verify an AIP-SSM (Advanced Inspection and Prevention Security Services Module) is presentAffected if An AIP-SSM module is physically installed in the security appliance
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Check for active NAT translationsExecute 'show nat' or 'show xlate' to display configured NAT translations and policies on the deviceAffected if Any NAT translation rules or NAT policies are configured and active
The device is affected if it runs an affected version AND has both NAT translations configured AND an AIP-SSM module present, as all three conditions are required for the malformed TCP segment vulnerability to trigger a reload.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataUpgrade Cisco ASA to version 7.0(8.10), 7.2(4.45), 8.0(4.44), 8.1(2.35), 8.2(1.10) or later. Review NAT and AIP-SSM configurations to understand exposure window prior to patching.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2010-0566 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2010-0566 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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