OfficeApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2010-3214

HIGH · 9.3 CVSS v2.0 Published 2010-10-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Word 2002 SP3, 2003 SP3, 2007 SP2, and 2010; Office 2004 and 2008 for Mac; Open XML File Format Converter for Mac; Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2007 File Formats SP2; Word Viewer; Office Web Apps; and Word Web App allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Word document, aka "Word Stack Overflow Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Word and related Office products allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening a specially crafted Word document. The overflow occurs when Word processes malformed data structures within the document, causing stack memory corruption that can be leveraged to hijack execution flow.

MitigationApply Microsoft security updates (MS10-056 and related patches) to all affected Word versions and Office products; instruct users to avoid opening untrusted or unexpected Word documents from unknown sources.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OfficeApplication
Affected:= 2004= 2008
Office Compatibility PackApplication
Affected:= 2007
Office Web AppsApplication
Affected:all versions
Open Xml File Format ConverterApplication
Affected:all versions
WordApplication
Affected:= 2002= 2003= 2007= 2010
Word ViewerApplication
Affected:all versions
Word Web AppApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate Microsoft Word installation
    Search for WINWORD.EXE on the system - typically found in C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\OfficeXX\ (where XX is the Office version number) or C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\ if using 32-bit Office on 64-bit Windows
    Affected if WINWORD.EXE is not found, the product is not installed and is not affected
  2. Check Word version number
    Right-click on WINWORD.EXE, select Properties, then view the Details tab to see the File Version. Alternatively, open Word and go to File > Help to display version information
    Affected if Version matches 2002 (10.x), 2003 (11.x), 2007 (12.x), or 2010 (14.x)
  3. Check for Microsoft Office installation
    Look for Microsoft Office installation in C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\ or check Add/Remove Programs for Microsoft Office entries
    Affected if Office 2004 (11.x), 2008 (12.x), or 2007 (12.x) is installed
  4. Check for Word Viewer
    Search for WORDVIEW.EXE in Program Files, typically in C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Word Viewer\ or check Add/Remove Programs for Microsoft Word Viewer
    Affected if Word Viewer is installed (any version)
  5. Check for Office Compatibility Pack
    Check Add/Remove Programs for 'Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint File Formats' or look for ExcelCNV.EXE and WINWORD.EXE in the Office12 compatibility pack folder
    Affected if Office Compatibility Pack for 2007 is installed

System is affected if any Microsoft Word version 2002, 2003, 2007, or 2010 is installed, or if Word Viewer, Office 2004/2008, or the Office Compatibility Pack 2007 is present, as all these contain the vulnerable Word parsing code.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security updates (MS10-056 and related patches) to all affected Word versions and Office products; instruct users to avoid opening untrusted or unexpected Word documents from unknown sources.

Recommended fix High confidence

Microsoft Office 2016 or later (or Office 365)

  1. Apply Microsoft security update MS10-056 (the official patch for this vulnerability) if still running affected versions
  2. Upgrade to a supported version of Microsoft Office (Office 2016 or later recommended)
  3. Ensure Windows Update is enabled and all security updates are applied
  4. After upgrading, verify the installation by checking Office version information in File > Account
Caveat Legacy Office versions (2002-2010) are no longer supported; upgrading may require file format changes and users may need to learn updated interface

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Office Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2010-3214 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2010-3214 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data