Windows 2003 ServerOperating system · Microsoft

CVE-2010-3943

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v2.0 Published 2010-12-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, and R2, and Windows 7 does not properly link driver objects, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that triggers linked-list corruption, aka "Win32k Cursor Linking Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A vulnerability in win32k.sys kernel-mode drivers allows local users to gain elevated privileges through crafted applications that corrupt linked lists via improper driver object linking. The vulnerability affects multiple Windows versions from XP SP2 through Windows 7.

MitigationApply Microsoft security update MS10-092 (or subsequent superseding patches) to address the win32k.sys vulnerability. As this is a kernel-level flaw, no effective workarounds exist beyond patching.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 2003 ServerOperating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 7Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2003Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2008Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows VistaOperating system
Affected:all versions
Windows XpOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Windows version
    Run 'winver' from command prompt or check System Properties. Alternatively, run 'systeminfo' and look for OS Name and Version.
    Affected if The version is Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows Server 2003, or Windows Server 2008 (any service pack). These are all affected versions.
  2. Locate win32k.sys file
    The file is located at C:\Windows\System32\win32k.sys. Verify it exists using File Explorer or 'dir C:\Windows\System32\win32k.sys' from an elevated command prompt.
    Affected if If the file exists (which it normally does on all affected Windows versions), proceed to version check.
  3. Check win32k.sys file version
    Right-click win32k.sys, select Properties, then Details tab. Alternatively, run 'wmic datafile where name="C:\\Windows\\System32\\win32k.sys" get Version,BuildVersion' from command prompt.
    Affected if Compare the file version against the vulnerable version ranges. Unpatched versions prior to the MS10-092 fix are vulnerable. The patched version varies by Windows version - compare against Microsoft's MS10-092 documentation.
  4. Verify security update installation
    Open Control Panel > Programs and Features > View installed updates. Search for update KB2305420 (the MS10-092 update). Alternatively, run 'wmic qfe get HotFixID,InstalledOn | findstr /i KB2305420' from command prompt.
    Affected if If KB2305420 (MS10-092) or a later superseding security update is NOT listed among installed updates, the system remains vulnerable regardless of win32k.sys version.

A system is affected if it runs any Windows XP through Windows 7 or Windows Server 2003/2008 version AND the MS10-092 security update (KB2305420) or a later superseding patch is not installed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security update MS10-092 (or subsequent superseding patches) to address the win32k.sys vulnerability. As this is a kernel-level flaw, no effective workarounds exist beyond patching.

Fix this in Windows 2003 Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2010-3943 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data