OfficeApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2010-3950

HIGH · 9.3 CVSS v2.0 Published 2010-12-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The TIFF image converter in the graphics filters in Microsoft Office XP SP3, Office Converter Pack, and Works 9 does not properly convert data, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted TIFF image in an Office document, aka "TIFF Image Converter Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the TIFF image converter graphics filters of Microsoft Office XP SP3, Office Converter Pack, and Works 9. Attackers exploit this by embedding a specially crafted TIFF image in an Office document, which when opened triggers memory corruption allowing arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

MitigationApply the Microsoft security update MS10-087 or later cumulative updates for Office. Avoid opening untrusted Office documents from unknown sources. Implement network-based sandboxing to inspect TIFF attachments before delivery to end users.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OfficeApplication
Affected:= xp
Office Converter PackApplication
Affected:all versions
WorksApplication
Affected:= 9.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Microsoft Office XP SP3 is installed
    Open Registry Editor and navigate to HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\10.0\Common\InstallRoot, or run 'reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\10.0\Common\InstallRoot"' via command prompt
    Affected if The registry key exists and contains file path entries for Office installation
  2. Check if Microsoft Office Converter Pack is installed
    Open Registry Editor and navigate to HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths\CONV.exe, or check Program Files\Microsoft Office Converter Pack for conversion DLLs
    Affected if The Converter Pack registry key exists or converter files are present in the installation directory
  3. Check if Microsoft Works 9.0 is installed
    Open Registry Editor and navigate to HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Works\9.0\Install, or run 'reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Works\9.0"' via command prompt
    Affected if The Works 9.0 registry key exists with installation path entries
  4. Verify the TIFF graphics filter component is present
    Check for the presence of TIFFIM32.FLT or related filter DLLs in the Office installation directory (typically C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office10\Filters or similar path)
    Affected if The TIFF filter file exists in the Office filters directory and loads when opening Office documents
  5. Confirm document handling of TIFF images is possible
    Attempt to insert a TIFF image into a Word/Excel document or check file association for .tiff/.tif extensions pointing to Office applications
    Affected if The system can render TIFF images through Office applications using the built-in graphics filters

You are affected if any of Office XP SP3, Office Converter Pack, or Works 9.0 is installed and the TIFF graphics filter component is present and functional on your system.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Microsoft security update MS10-087 or later cumulative updates for Office. Avoid opening untrusted Office documents from unknown sources. Implement network-based sandboxing to inspect TIFF attachments before delivery to end users.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade from Office XP SP3 to a supported Microsoft Office version (e.g., Office 2010 or later, or Microsoft 365)

  1. 1. Verify the current Microsoft Office version by opening any Office application, clicking 'Help', and checking the 'About' information.
  2. 2. If running Office XP SP3, apply Microsoft Security Bulletin MS10-087 (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-087) which addresses CVE-2010-3950.
  3. 3. Alternatively, upgrade to a supported Microsoft Office version such as Office 2010, Office 2013, or Microsoft 365 which includes ongoing security updates.
  4. 4. For systems running Works 9, upgrade to a supported version of Microsoft Office or migrate to Microsoft 365.
  5. 5. After patching or upgrading, verify the update was applied by checking Windows Update history.
  6. 6. Test that Office applications function normally after the update.
Caveat Office XP is no longer supported; upgrading to newer Office versions may require license procurement, workflow adjustments, and compatibility testing with existing documents and add-ins. Microsoft 365 subscriptions include ongoing security updates.

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Office Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2010-3950 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data