FirefoxWeb browser · Mozilla

CVE-2010-4508

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2010-12-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The WebSockets implementation in Mozilla Firefox 4 through 4.0 Beta 7 does not properly perform proxy upgrade negotiation, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors, related to an "inherent problem" with the WebSocket specification.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The WebSocket implementation in Firefox 4 through 4.0 Beta 7 fails to properly negotiate proxy upgrades during the WebSocket handshake. This allows remote attackers to exploit the connection upgrade process through proxies, potentially enabling cache poisoning, cross-site scripting, or man-in-the-middle attacks. The issue stems from an inherent problem in the WebSocket specification itself rather than just a Firefox implementation flaw.

MitigationUpgrade to a modern Firefox version (current stable release) as Firefox 4 is obsolete and no longer supported. For legacy systems that cannot upgrade, disable WebSocket functionality or route traffic around transparent proxies.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirefoxWeb browser
Affected:= 4.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed Firefox version
    Open Firefox, click Help > About Firefox, or navigate to about:support to view the version number
    Affected if The version is 4.0 through 4.0 Beta 7 (any Firefox 4.x release)
  2. Check WebSocket configuration in about:config
    Type about:config in the address bar, then search for 'websocket' to see if WebSocket is enabled
    Affected if The network.websocket.enabled preference is set to true (WebSocket is enabled)
  3. Identify proxy configuration
    Go to Firefox Options > Network Settings, or check system proxy settings. Note whether a proxy is configured (HTTP, SSL, or transparent proxy)
    Affected if A proxy server is configured in Firefox or at the system level and WebSocket is enabled

A user is affected if they are running Firefox 4.x (4.0 through 4.0 Beta 7) with WebSocket functionality enabled, particularly when operating behind a proxy.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a modern Firefox version (current stable release) as Firefox 4 is obsolete and no longer supported. For legacy systems that cannot upgrade, disable WebSocket functionality or route traffic around transparent proxies.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Firefox 5.0 or later (the WebSocket implementation was updated in subsequent releases beyond 4.0)

  1. 1. Check the current Firefox version by navigating to 'about:support' in the address bar
  2. 2. If the version is 4.0 through 4.0 Beta 7, download and install Firefox 5.0 or later from the official Mozilla website (https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/)
  3. 3. After installation, verify the new version in 'about:support' to confirm the upgrade was successful
  4. 4. Test WebSocket functionality in your applications to ensure compatibility with the updated browser
Caveat Minor - Some legacy WebSocket applications using the older protocol draft may require updates to work with the revised protocol

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Firefox Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2010-4508 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data