Windows 2003 ServerOperating system · Microsoft

CVE-2011-1869

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2011-06-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
87/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Distributed File System (DFS) implementation in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote DFS servers to cause a denial of service (system hang) via a crafted referral response, aka "DFS Referral Response Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial of service vulnerability in the Windows DFS (Distributed File System) client allows a remote malicious DFS server to send a crafted referral response that causes the client system to hang. The vulnerability exists in how Windows parses and handles DFS referral responses.

MitigationApply the Microsoft security patch for CVE-2011-1869 to all affected Windows systems (XP SP2/SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1/SP2, Server 2008, Server 2008 R2, Windows 7 Gold/SP1). For systems no longer supported, consider upgrading or implementing network-level controls to restrict DFS communications to trusted servers.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 2003 ServerOperating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 7Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2003Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2008Operating system
Affected:all versions= r2
Windows VistaOperating system
Affected:all versions
Windows XpOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Windows version
    Run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' to identify the installed Windows version and build number
    Affected if The version is Windows XP, Vista, 2003 Server, 2008/2008 R2, or Windows 7 (any service pack)
  2. Verify DFS client component is installed
    Check if the DFS client service is present: open Services console (services.msc) and look for 'DFS Client' service, or run 'sc query dfs' to query the service status
    Affected if The DFS Client service exists and is installed on the system (vulnerability only affects systems with DFS client functionality)
  3. Check for active DFS client configuration
    Run 'dfsutil /client' or check registry key HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\Parameters for EnableDFSR or check for DFS namespace connections via 'dfsutil /clientenum'
    Affected if The system is configured as an active DFS client (has DFS referrals or namespace connections configured)
  4. Identify DFS referral usage
    Run 'net view \\server' (where server is a DFS namespace) or check for mapped drives or shortcuts pointing to DFS paths, or run 'dfscmd /view' to see configured DFS roots
    Affected if The system has recently accessed or configured DFS namespaces, indicating active DFS client behavior

A system is affected if it runs any of the affected Windows versions (XP through 7, Server 2003/2008/2008 R2, Vista) AND has the DFS client component enabled or configured, as the vulnerability is triggered by processing malicious DFS referral responses.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Microsoft security patch for CVE-2011-1869 to all affected Windows systems (XP SP2/SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1/SP2, Server 2008, Server 2008 R2, Windows 7 Gold/SP1). For systems no longer supported, consider upgrading or implementing network-level controls to restrict DFS communications to trusted servers.

Fix this in Windows 2003 Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2011-1869 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2011-1869 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data