NbdApplication · Wouter Verhelst

CVE-2011-1925

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2011-05-31
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.9.21 or later.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
nbd-server.c in Network Block Device (nbd-server) 2.9.21 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and crash) by causing a negotiation failure, as demonstrated by specifying a name for a non-existent export.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In nbd-server 2.9.21, when a client connects and requests an export name that does not exist on the server, the negotiation process fails and the server attempts to dereference a NULL pointer. This occurs because the code does not validate that the export exists before attempting to use it, leading to a crash and denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade nbd-server to a version after 2.9.21 that includes proper NULL pointer validation when handling export name lookups during client negotiation, or implement input validation to reject invalid export names before dereferencing pointers.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
NbdApplication
Affected:<= 2.9.21

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if nbd-server is installed
    Run 'which nbd-server' or check your package manager for the nbd-server package
    Affected if nbd-server is not found on the system, so the vulnerability does not apply
  2. Determine the installed nbd-server version
    Run 'nbd-server --version' or use your package manager to query the installed version (e.g., 'dpkg -l nbd-server' or 'rpm -qi nbd-server')
    Affected if The installed version is 2.9.21 or earlier
  3. Verify nbd-server configuration exports
    Examine the nbd-server configuration file (typically /etc/nbd-server.conf) and list all defined export names in the [exports] section
    Affected if The server has exports configured, but the vulnerability triggers when a client requests a non-existent export name during negotiation
  4. Confirm the server is running and network-accessible
    Check if nbd-server process is running ('ps aux | grep nbd') and listening on its configured port (default 10809) using 'netstat -tlnp | grep 10809' or 'ss -tlnp | grep 10809'
    Affected if The server is running and accessible to network clients, which is required for the NULL pointer dereference to occur during client negotiation

You are affected if nbd-server version 2.9.21 or earlier is installed and running with network accessibility, since a client connecting and requesting a non-existent export name will trigger the NULL pointer dereference crash.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.9.21
Interim mitigation

Upgrade nbd-server to a version after 2.9.21 that includes proper NULL pointer validation when handling export name lookups during client negotiation, or implement input validation to reject invalid export names before dereferencing pointers.

Fix this in Nbd Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
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An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2011-1925 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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