ChromeWeb browser · Google

CVE-2011-2821

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2011-08-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.0 / 10.7.4 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Double free vulnerability in libxml2, as used in Google Chrome before 13.0.782.215, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted XPath expression.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A double free vulnerability exists in libxml2's XPath expression parsing. When a specially crafted XPath expression is processed, memory is freed twice, leading to heap corruption that can cause denial of service or potentially allow arbitrary code execution.

MitigationUpdate libxml2 to a patched version or update Google Chrome to 13.0.782.215 or later to receive the library fix.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ChromeWeb browser
Affected:< 13.0.782.215
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 5.0= 6.0= 7.0
Enterprise Linux DesktopOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
Enterprise Linux EusOperating system
Affected:= 6.3
Enterprise Linux ServerOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
Enterprise Linux WorkstationOperating system
Affected:= 6.0
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 6.0
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:< 10.7.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check libxml2 library version on Linux systems
    Run 'rpm -q libxml2' on RHEL-based systems or 'dpkg -l libxml2' on Debian-based systems to get the installed version number
    Affected if The version is lower than the patched version (typically 2.7.x or later, depending on distribution)
  2. Verify Google Chrome browser version
    Open Chrome, navigate to chrome://version or run 'google-chrome --version' from command line
    Affected if Version is earlier than 13.0.782.215
  3. Check Apple iOS version
    Go to Settings > General > About on the iOS device
    Affected if iOS version is earlier than 6.0
  4. Check Apple Mac OS X version
    Click Apple menu > About This Mac
    Affected if Mac OS X version is earlier than 10.7.4
  5. Confirm XPath processing is in use
    Review application logs or code that uses libxml2 to determine if XPath expressions are parsed and evaluated
    Affected if Applications process external or untrusted XPath expressions using libxml2's XPath functionality

You are affected if your libxml2 version, Chrome version, iOS version, or Mac OS X version falls below the fixed versions listed, AND your system processes XPath expressions through the vulnerable library component.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.0 / 10.7.4 / 13.0.782.215 or later
Fixed in 6.010.7.413.0.782.215
Interim mitigation

Update libxml2 to a patched version or update Google Chrome to 13.0.782.215 or later to receive the library fix.

Fix this in Chrome Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,800
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,480.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2011-2821 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2011-2821 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data