GnashApplication · Gnu

CVE-2011-4328

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-06-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 0.8.9 or later.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
plugin/npapi/plugin.cpp in Gnash before 0.8.10 uses weak permissions (world readable) for cookie files with predictable names in /tmp, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Gnash NPAPI plugin creates cookie files in /tmp with world-readable permissions (0644) and predictable filenames, allowing any local user to read potentially sensitive cookie data belonging to other users by knowing or guessing the file names.

MitigationModify the file creation code in plugin/npapi/plugin.cpp to set restrictive permissions (0600) on cookie files, preventing unauthorized local access.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GnashApplication
Affected:<= 0.8.9= 0.8.5= 0.8.7= 0.8.8= 0.8.9

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Gnash is installed
    Run 'gnash --version' or check package manager for gnash package
    Affected if Gnash version is 0.8.5, 0.8.7, 0.8.8, or any version <= 0.8.9
  2. Check if NPAPI plugin is present
    Look for libgnashplugin.so in browser plugin directories (e.g., /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/, ~/.mozilla/plugins/)
    Affected if The NPAPI plugin file exists in browser plugin directories
  3. Find cookie files created by Gnash in /tmp
    List files in /tmp matching Gnash cookie pattern (typically starting with 'gnash_cookie' or similar naming convention)
    Affected if Cookie files exist in /tmp directory
  4. Verify cookie file permissions are world-readable
    Run 'ls -la /tmp/gnash*' or check specific cookie file permissions using 'stat -c %a <filename>'
    Affected if Cookie files have 0644 permissions (world-readable)

A system is affected if Gnash version 0.8.5-0.8.9 with NPAPI plugin is installed and creates cookie files in /tmp with 0644 (world-readable) permissions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 0.8.9
Interim mitigation

Modify the file creation code in plugin/npapi/plugin.cpp to set restrictive permissions (0600) on cookie files, preventing unauthorized local access.

Fix this in Gnash Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,780
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2011-4328 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data