MoodleCMS

CVE-2011-4587

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-07-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
lib/moodlelib.php in Moodle 1.9.x before 1.9.15, 2.0.x before 2.0.6, and 2.1.x before 2.1.3 does not properly handle certain zero values in the password policy, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access by leveraging the possible existence of user accounts that have unchangeable blank passwords.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Moodle's password policy handling in lib/moodlelib.php fails to properly process certain zero values in policy configuration, which can result in user accounts being created or retained with unchangeable blank passwords. This allows remote attackers to potentially authenticate using these accounts.

MitigationUpgrade to Moodle 1.9.15, 2.0.6, 2.1.3 or later. Additionally, audit existing user accounts for blank passwords and enforce the password policy.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MoodleCMS
Affected:= 1.9.1= 1.9.2= 1.9.3= 1.9.4= 1.9.5= 1.9.6= 1.9.7= 1.9.8= 1.9.9= 1.9.10= 1.9.11= 1.9.12

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Moodle version
    Locate the version.php file in your Moodle installation (typically in version.php at the root or in lib/ directory) and read the $release or $version variable
    Affected if The version number is between 1.9.1 and 1.9.12 inclusive
  2. Verify password policy configuration file
    Inspect the file lib/moodlelib.php and search for password policy related functions such as check_password_policy or password policy configuration variables
    Affected if The code handles zero values in policy configuration without proper validation (specific to versions 1.9.1-1.9.12)
  3. Inspect password policy settings in database
    Query the mdl_config table for password policy related settings: SELECT * FROM mdl_config WHERE name LIKE '%password%'
    Affected if Any password policy fields contain zero or NULL values that could bypass password requirements

If your Moodle version is 1.9.1 through 1.9.12 and you have password policy settings with zero values or unvalidated configuration, your environment is potentially affected by this vulnerability allowing blank passwords.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to Moodle 1.9.15, 2.0.6, 2.1.3 or later. Additionally, audit existing user accounts for blank passwords and enforce the password policy.

Fix this in Moodle Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2011-4587 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2011-4587 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data