Parallels Plesk PanelApplication · Parallels

CVE-2011-4728

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2011-12-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Server Administration Panel in Parallels Plesk Panel 10.2.0_build1011110331.18 does not set the secure flag for a cookie in an https session, which makes it easier for remote attackers to capture this cookie by intercepting its transmission within an http session, as demonstrated by cookies used by login_up.php3 and certain other files.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Parallels Plesk Panel 10.2.0 Server Administration Panel fails to set the secure flag on session cookies during HTTPS sessions. Without this flag, cookies can be transmitted over insecure HTTP connections, allowing attackers on the same network to intercept authentication cookies (as demonstrated in login_up.php3) and hijack admin sessions.

MitigationConfigure the affected cookies (login_up.php3 and related authentication cookies) to include the 'Secure' flag, ensuring they are only transmitted over encrypted HTTPS connections.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Parallels Plesk PanelApplication
Affected:= 10.2.0_build1011110331.18

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Plesk Panel installation
    Locate the Plesk Panel installation directory - typically at /usr/local/psa or C:\Program Files\Parallels\Plesk Panel. Look for the admin panel interface or check if the 'sw-cp-server' or 'psa' services are running.
    Affected if Plesk Panel is not installed on the system.
  2. Check installed Plesk Panel version
    Run the Plesk version check command: 'plesk --version' or check the file /usr/local/psa/version. Alternatively, access the admin panel and navigate to Server > License Management to view the version details. Look specifically for version 10.2.0_build1011110331.18.
    Affected if The installed version is 10.2.0_build1011110331.18.
  3. Verify HTTPS is enabled but Secure flag is missing
    Access the Plesk Panel login page over HTTPS (e.g., https://your-server:8443/login_up.php3). Use browser developer tools or a packet capture tool (like Wireshark) to inspect the Set-Cookie headers. Check if the session cookies include the 'Secure' attribute.
    Affected if HTTPS is enabled for the login page, but session cookies do NOT include the 'Secure' flag in the Set-Cookie header.
  4. Inspect login_up.php3 cookie configuration
    Examine the PHP source file login_up.php3 in the Plesk admin directory (typically in /usr/local/psa/admin/htdocs/). Look for session_set_cookie_params() calls or Set-Cookie header generation code to verify if the 'secure' parameter is set to true.
    Affected if The code does not set the 'secure' flag to true when setting cookies during HTTPS sessions.

The system is affected if Parallels Plesk Panel version 10.2.0_build1011110331.18 is installed and session cookies sent over HTTPS are missing the Secure flag, allowing interception on HTTP connections.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Configure the affected cookies (login_up.php3 and related authentication cookies) to include the 'Secure' flag, ensuring they are only transmitted over encrypted HTTPS connections.

Fix this in Parallels Plesk Panel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,420
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,272.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2011-4728 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2011-4728 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data