Services TwitterApplication · Services Twitter Group

CVE-2011-5241

MEDIUM · 5.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-11-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
67/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Services_Twitter 0.6.3 does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Services_Twitter 0.6.3, a PHP library for Twitter API communication, fails to perform hostname verification on SSL/TLS certificates. The library accepts any valid X.509 certificate without validating that the certificate's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName matches the expected hostname (api.twitter.com). This enables man-in-the-middle attackers to intercept encrypted connections by presenting a valid certificate for an attacker-controlled domain.

MitigationUpdate the library to enable proper SSL certificate hostname verification, typically by setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST to 2 (or equivalent) in the HTTP client configuration, ensuring certificates are validated against the expected server hostname.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Services TwitterApplication
Affected:= 0.6.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate Services_Twitter library in your codebase
    Search for files containing 'Services_Twitter' or check your PHP include paths for the Services directory. Look for a Twitter.php or similar file from the Services_Twitter package.
    Affected if The library files are present in your application.
  2. Identify the installed version of Services_Twitter
    Check the version declaration in the library's main file (often at the top of Twitter.php), in composer.json if using Composer, or in any package metadata files. The affected version is exactly 0.6.3.
    Affected if The version is 0.6.3.
  3. Inspect SSL/TLS verification configuration in HTTP client calls
    Search the codebase for curl_setopt or similar HTTP client calls made by or for the Services_Twitter library. Specifically look for CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER settings.
    Affected if CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST is set to 0, or CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST is not explicitly set (defaulting to insecure behavior in older PHP versions), or SSL verification is otherwise disabled.
  4. Verify if connections to Twitter API use hostname verification
    Review the library code that establishes HTTPS connections to api.twitter.com. Check whether the certificate is validated against the expected hostname (api.twitter.com) through the SSL configuration.
    Affected if The code does not validate that the certificate CN or subjectAltName matches api.twitter.com.

You are affected if Services_Twitter version 0.6.3 is installed and SSL hostname verification (CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST) is disabled or not properly configured in the library's HTTP client settings.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update the library to enable proper SSL certificate hostname verification, typically by setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST to 2 (or equivalent) in the HTTP client configuration, ensuring certificates are validated against the expected server hostname.

Fix this in Services Twitter Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,570
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2011-5241 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data