.net FrameworkApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2012-0164

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-05-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Microsoft .NET Framework 4 does not properly compare index values, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application hang) via crafted requests to a Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) application, aka ".NET Framework Index Comparison Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Microsoft .NET Framework 4 contains a flaw in index comparison logic within Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF). Remote attackers can send crafted requests to WPF applications, causing improper index value comparisons that result in application hang (denial of service).

MitigationApply the Microsoft security update for .NET Framework 4 to patch the index comparison vulnerability, then restart affected WPF applications to restore normal operation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
.net FrameworkApplication
Affected:= 4.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Partial

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check .NET Framework 4.0 installation
    Run 'reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full" /v Version' in Command Prompt or use PowerShell: 'Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full' | Select-Object Version'
    Affected if The version displayed equals 4.0 (exactly) with no subsequent updates installed
  2. Identify WPF applications in the environment
    Search for .exe files in your applications directory that reference WPF by checking for 'PresentationFramework' in dependencies using 'Get-Process' or examining application manifests, or check IIS for .NET XAML browser applications (XBAP)
    Affected if Any WPF-based applications, services, or XBAP websites are running and accessible over the network
  3. Verify network-exposed WPF endpoints
    Review web applications and services that use WPF components and check if they accept index or array-related input from remote clients
    Affected if WPF applications accept untrusted network requests containing index values that could trigger the comparison flaw
  4. Check for unpatched .NET 4.0 installations
    Compare the installed version from step 1 against Microsoft security bulletin MS12-025 reference; the patched versions are 4.0.30319 (specific updates apply)
    Affected if The .NET Framework 4.0 version is exactly 4.0 without any subsequent security updates applied

You are affected if .NET Framework 4.0 is installed without security updates AND you run WPF applications that accept remote requests with index values.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Microsoft security update for .NET Framework 4 to patch the index comparison vulnerability, then restart affected WPF applications to restore normal operation.

Fix this in .net Framework Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-0164 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data