CVE-2012-1142
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedFreeType before 2.4.9, as used in Mozilla Firefox Mobile before 10.0.4 and other products, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid heap write operation and memory corruption) or possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted glyph-outline data in a font.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceFreeType before 2.4.9 contains a heap-based memory corruption vulnerability in its glyph-outline parsing routine. Attackers can exploit this by tricking users into loading specially crafted font files, causing invalid heap writes that lead to denial of service or potentially arbitrary code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 10.0.3= 1.0= 4.0= 5.0= 6.0= 6.0.1= 6.0.2= 7.0= 8.0= 9.0= 10.0= 10.0.1<= 2.4.8= 1.3.1= 2.0.0= 2.0.1= 2.0.2= 2.0.3= 2.0.4= 2.0.5= 2.0.6= 2.0.7= 2.0.8= 2.0.9CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- M
- Authentication
- None
- Confidentiality
- Complete
- Integrity
- Complete
- Availability
- Complete
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check FreeType library versionRun 'freetype-config --version' or check the library file with 'dpkg -l libfreetype6' (Debian) / 'rpm -q freetype' (RHEL)Affected if Version is 2.4.8 or earlier, or equals 1.3.1, or any 2.0.x release (2.0.0 through 2.0.9)
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Identify applications linking to vulnerable FreeTypeUse 'ldd /path/to/application' or check package dependencies to see which apps use the system FreeType libraryAffected if Any application using the vulnerable FreeType library version is present and processes untrusted font files
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Check for bundled FreeType in applicationsInspect application installation directories for embedded FreeType DLL/SO files (e.g., libfreetype.so in application bin folder)Affected if Application bundles its own FreeType copy and that copy is version 2.4.8 or earlier
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Verify Mozilla Firefox Mobile versionCheck installed package version via package manager or app settings - affected versions are 1.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 6.0.1, 6.0.2, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.0.3Affected if Firefox Mobile version matches any of the listed affected versions (specifically any version <= 10.0.3 from the list)
You are affected if your system has FreeType library version 2.4.8 or earlier, or if Mozilla Firefox Mobile version matches any of the specific versions listed in the affected products range.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpdate FreeType library to version 2.4.9 or later. For applications using bundled FreeType, rebuild with the patched version and verify font rendering functionality.
FreeType 2.4.9 or later; Firefox Mobile 10.0.4 or later
- Upgrade FreeType library to version 2.4.9 or later
- If using Firefox Mobile, upgrade to version 10.0.4 or later which includes the fixed FreeType library
- Verify the upgrade by checking the FreeType library version (freetype-config --version or equivalent)
- Test that applications using FreeType function correctly after the upgrade
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2012-1142 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sources- www.mozilla.org
- lists.apple.com
- lists.opensuse.org
- lists.opensuse.org
- lists.opensuse.org
- lists.opensuse.org
- rhn.redhat.com
- secunia.com
- secunia.com
- secunia.com
- secunia.com
- secunia.com
- secunia.com
- secunia.com
- secunia.com
- security.gentoo.org
- support.apple.com
- www.debian.org
- www.mandriva.com
- www.openwall.com
- www.securityfocus.com
- www.securitytracker.com
- www.ubuntu.com
- bugzilla.mozilla.org
- bugzilla.redhat.com
- nvd.nist.gov
Practitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-1142 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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