Ironport Web Security ApplianceApplication · Cisco

CVE-2012-1316

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-01-15
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cisco IronPort Web Security Appliance does not check for certificate revocation which could lead to MITM attacks

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Cisco IronPort Web Security Appliance fails to perform certificate revocation checks (CRL/OCSP) when validating SSL/TLS certificates. This allows the appliance to accept certificates that have been revoked or are compromised, enabling an attacker positioned on the network path to perform man-in-the-middle attacks by presenting a revoked or fraudulent certificate.

MitigationEnable and configure certificate revocation list (CRL) checking and/or OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol) validation in the IronPort appliance's SSL inspection settings to ensure revoked certificates are rejected.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ironport Web Security ApplianceApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm the device is a Cisco IronPort Web Security Appliance
    Identify the appliance model and firmware version via the administrative interface or CLI
    Affected if The device is an IronPort Web Security Appliance running any version - all versions are affected per CVE-2012-1316
  2. Determine if SSL/TLS inspection is enabled
    Check the web security appliance configuration for SSL/TLS inspection or HTTPS decryption settings
    Affected if SSL/TLS inspection is enabled and revocation checking is not configured or is disabled - this is the vulnerable state
  3. Check CRL validation configuration
    Inspect the SSL inspection settings for certificate revocation list (CRL) checking - look for options like 'Check CRL', 'Verify Certificate Revocation', or similar
    Affected if CRL checking is disabled, not configured, or set to 'ignore' within SSL inspection settings
  4. Check OCSP validation configuration
    Inspect the SSL inspection settings for OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol) validation settings
    Affected if OCSP validation is disabled, not configured, or set to 'ignore' within SSL inspection settings

If the IronPort Web Security Appliance has SSL/TLS inspection enabled but both CRL and OCSP revocation checks are disabled or not configured, the appliance is affected by CVE-2012-1316 and may accept revoked or fraudulent certificates.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Enable and configure certificate revocation list (CRL) checking and/or OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol) validation in the IronPort appliance's SSL inspection settings to ensure revoked certificates are rejected.

Fix this in Ironport Web Security Appliance Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,780
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2012-1316 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-1316 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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