OfficeApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2012-1894

MEDIUM · 6.9 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-07-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
74/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Microsoft Office for Mac 2011 uses world-writable permissions for the "Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/" directory and certain other directories, which allows local users to gain privileges by placing a Trojan horse executable file in one of these directories, aka "Office for Mac Improper Folder Permissions Vulnerability."

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Microsoft Office for Mac 2011 sets world-writable (777) permissions on its installation directory 'Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/' and related directories. This allows any local user on the system to write executable files into these directories, enabling local privilege escalation when other users or administrators inadvertently run the malicious binaries.

MitigationChange directory permissions from world-writable (777) to more restrictive permissions (e.g., 755) on the 'Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/' directory and related folders, ensuring only the owner or admin group can write.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OfficeApplication
Affected:= 2011

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Microsoft Office for Mac 2011 is installed
    Run 'ls -la /Applications/ | grep -i microsoft' to list Microsoft application directories. Verify if 'Microsoft Office 2011' folder exists in /Applications/.
    Affected if The directory /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/ exists on the system.
  2. Check permissions on the main Office 2011 directory
    Run 'ls -ld /Applications/Microsoft\ Office\ 2011/' to view the directory permissions. Look for the permission string (e.g., drwxrwxrwx).
    Affected if The permission string shows 'drwxrwxrwx' (777) or any form where 'others' have write permission (o+w flag).
  3. Inspect permissions on Office subdirectories
    Run 'ls -la /Applications/Microsoft\ Office\ 2011/' to list subdirectories within the Office 2011 folder. Check each entry for permissions.
    Affected if Any subdirectory under /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/ has world-writable (777) permissions.
  4. Verify write access for non-owners
    As a non-admin test user, attempt to create a test file in the Office directory using 'touch /Applications/Microsoft\ Office\ 2011/test_write_$$' then remove it. Alternatively, use 'stat' to check the mode for group/other write bits.
    Affected if A non-privileged user can successfully write to the /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/ directory or its subdirectories.

If Microsoft Office for Mac 2011 is installed and its /Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/ directory or any subdirectory has world-writable (777) permissions, the system is affected by this vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Change directory permissions from world-writable (777) to more restrictive permissions (e.g., 755) on the 'Applications/Microsoft Office 2011/' directory and related folders, ensuring only the owner or admin group can write.

Fix this in Office Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2012-1894 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-1894 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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