FirefoxWeb browser · Mozilla

CVE-2012-1953

HIGH · 9.3 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-07-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.10 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The ElementAnimations::EnsureStyleRuleFor function in Mozilla Firefox 4.x through 13.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.6, Thunderbird 5.0 through 13.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.6, and SeaMonkey before 2.11 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer over-read, incorrect pointer dereference, and heap-based buffer overflow) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Heap buffer overflow and pointer dereference errors in the ElementAnimations::EnsureStyleRuleFor function in Mozilla's layout/style engine allow crafted CSS animations on web pages to trigger memory corruption, potentially enabling arbitrary code execution.

MitigationApply vendor patches: update Firefox to 14.0+/ESR 10.0.6+, Thunderbird to 14.0+/ESR 10.0.6+, or SeaMonkey to 2.11+. This is a client-side vulnerability; ensure all end-user systems are patched.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirefoxWeb browser
Affected:= 4.0= 4.0.1= 5.0= 5.0.1= 6.0= 6.0.1= 6.0.2= 7.0= 7.0.1= 8.0= 8.0.1= 9.0
ThunderbirdApplication
Affected:= 5.0= 6.0= 6.0.1= 6.0.2= 7.0= 7.0.1= 8.0= 9.0= 9.0.1= 10.0= 10.0.1= 10.0.2
Thunderbird EsrApplication
Affected:= 10.0= 10.0.1= 10.0.2= 10.0.3= 10.0.4= 10.0.5
SeamonkeyApplication
Affected:<= 2.10= 1.0= 1.0.1= 1.0.2= 1.0.3= 1.0.4= 1.0.5= 1.0.6= 1.0.7= 1.0.8= 1.0.9= 1.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed Mozilla product
    Check which Mozilla application is installed: Firefox (browser), Thunderbird (email client), or SeaMonkey (suite). On Windows check Program Files folder or Add/Remove Programs. On Linux check /usr/bin or package manager. On macOS check Applications folder.
    Affected if The system has any of the affected products installed (Firefox, Thunderbird, or SeaMonkey)
  2. Determine the exact version number
    For Firefox: go to Help > About Firefox or run 'firefox --version'. For Thunderbird: go to Help > About Thunderbird or run 'thunderbird --version'. For SeaMonkey: go to Help > About SeaMonkey or run 'seamonkey --version'.
    Affected if The installed version matches any of the affected versions listed in the CVE advisory
  3. Verify CSS animations are in use
    This vulnerability is triggered through crafted CSS animations on web pages. Check if the browser frequently visits untrusted websites or has extensions that inject CSS. The flaw exists in the ElementAnimations::EnsureStyleRuleFor function in the layout/style engine.
    Affected if The affected browser version is running and capable of rendering web content with CSS animations
  4. Confirm the vulnerability is exploitable in this context
    The vulnerability requires the layout/style engine to process CSS animations. Any web page with malicious CSS animation code could trigger it. This is a client-side flaw affecting the application itself, not a server configuration.
    Affected if The affected product version is running and web content can be rendered

A system is affected if it runs any of the listed Firefox versions (4.0 through 9.0), Thunderbird versions (5.0 through 10.0.2), Thunderbird ESR (10.0 through 10.0.5), or SeaMonkey (2.10 or lower, or any 1.x version), as these all contain the vulnerable ElementAnimations::EnsureStyleRuleFor function in their layout/style engine.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.10
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor patches: update Firefox to 14.0+/ESR 10.0.6+, Thunderbird to 14.0+/ESR 10.0.6+, or SeaMonkey to 2.11+. This is a client-side vulnerability; ensure all end-user systems are patched.

Recommended fix High confidence

Firefox 13.0 or later (or Firefox ESR 10.0.6+); Thunderbird 13.0 or later (or Thunderbird ESR 10.0.6+); SeaMonkey 2.11 or later

  1. 1. Close all instances of the affected Mozilla product (Firefox, Thunderbird, or SeaMonkey).
  2. 2. Back up bookmarks, passwords, and important data if migrating between major versions.
  3. 3. Download the latest stable release from the official Mozilla website (https://www.mozilla.org/) or use your system's package manager.
  4. 4. Install the new version over the existing installation, or uninstall the old version first before installing the new one.
  5. 5. Restart the application after installation completes.
  6. 6. Verify the installed version by checking Help > About (Firefox/Thunderbird) or Help > About SeaMonkey.
Caveat Upgrading across major version jumps may require profile migration; some older extensions/add-ons may be incompatible with newer versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Firefox Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-1953 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data