PrestashopCMS

CVE-2012-20001

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-12-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.5.2 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
PrestaShop before 1.5.2 allows XSS via the "<object data='data:text/html" substring in the message field.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

PrestaShop before version 1.5.2 contains a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the message field. The application fails to properly sanitize user input, allowing injection of a malicious <object data='data:text/html'> tag which can execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of other users' browsers when they view the crafted message.

MitigationUpgrade PrestaShop to version 1.5.2 or later. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement proper input validation and output encoding on the message field, specifically sanitizing or blocking HTML object tags and data URIs.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PrestashopCMS
Affected:< 1.5.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed PrestaShop version
    Log into the PrestaShop admin dashboard and navigate to Advanced Parameters > Configuration Information, or check the version.php file in the PrestaShop root directory. Compare the version number to the affected range (anything below 1.5.2).
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 1.5.2
  2. Identify if the message submission feature is active
    Determine whether the contact form, customer service message module, or any feature allowing user-submitted messages is enabled on the storefront. Check the installed modules for contact form or customer service components.
    Affected if The message submission functionality is enabled and accessible to users
  3. Inspect stored messages for malicious payloads
    Access the PrestaShop back office customer service or messages database table (typically ps_message or similar) and search for records containing '<object' tags, 'data:text/html', or base64-encoded HTML content within message fields.
    Affected if Any messages contain <object data= or other HTML injection tags in the message content field

You are affected if PrestaShop version is below 1.5.2 AND the message/submission feature is active, with or without existing malicious payloads already stored.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.5.2 or later
Fixed in 1.5.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade PrestaShop to version 1.5.2 or later. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement proper input validation and output encoding on the message field, specifically sanitizing or blocking HTML object tags and data URIs.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Prestashop 1.5.2

  1. 1. Backup your entire PrestaShop installation and database before proceeding with any upgrade.
  2. 2. Verify your current PrestaShop version by checking the admin panel or the config/settings.inc.php file.
  3. 3. Download PrestaShop 1.5.2 from the official PrestaShop releases (getprestashop.com or github.com/prestashop/prestashop).
  4. 4. Disable your PrestaShop store temporarily or set it to maintenance mode.
  5. 5. Upload and extract the 1.5.2 files to your server, overwriting the existing files while preserving your config/settings.inc.php and any custom modules/themes.
  6. 6. Run the upgrade script or access /install/ to complete the database migration if required.
  7. 7. Clear all PrestaShop caches (in admin panel under Advanced Parameters > Performance).
  8. 8. Test that the message field functionality works correctly and the XSS vulnerability is no longer present.
Caveat Minor version upgrades within 1.5.x typically have minimal breaking changes, but always test custom modules and themes in a staging environment first

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Prestashop Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2012-20001 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-20001 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data