LibproxyApplication · Libproxy Project

CVE-2012-4505

HIGH · 10.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-11-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Heap-based buffer overflow in the px_pac_reload function in lib/pac.c in libproxy 0.2.x and 0.3.x allows remote servers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted Content-Length size in an HTTP response header for a proxy.pac file request, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4504.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Heap-based buffer overflow in libproxy's px_pac_reload function (lib/pac.c) allows remote servers to overflow the heap via a specially crafted Content-Length HTTP header when serving proxy.pac files. The vulnerability affects versions 0.2.x and 0.3.x and could allow arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade libproxy to a patched version, or use local proxy.pac files instead of remote HTTP-fetched ones. Implement strict validation of Content-Length header values before heap allocation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
LibproxyApplication
Affected:= 0.2.3= 0.3.0= 0.3.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed libproxy version
    Run 'pkg-config --modversion libproxy' or check your system's package manager for libproxy version (e.g., 'dpkg -l | grep libproxy' on Debian/Ubuntu, 'rpm -q libproxy' on RHEL/CentOS)
    Affected if Version is 0.2.3, 0.3.0, or 0.3.1 exactly, or falls within 0.2.x or 0.3.x ranges
  2. Verify proxy.pac file configuration
    Check for proxy.pac URL configuration in system proxy settings, environment variables (HTTP_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY, FTP_PROXY), or network configuration files that point to HTTP URLs for PAC files
    Affected if A remote HTTP URL is configured for proxy.pac retrieval (e.g., http://server/proxy.pac)
  3. Inspect PAC file fetching mechanism
    Review application or system logs for libproxy activity when fetching proxy.pac files via HTTP, or examine the libproxy configuration files in /etc/libproxy/ or ~/.config/libproxy/
    Affected if The system uses libproxy to fetch PAC files over HTTP from remote servers

You are affected if libproxy version 0.2.3, 0.3.0, or 0.3.1 (or any 0.2.x/0.3.x version) is installed AND remote HTTP-fetched proxy.pac files are in use.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade libproxy to a patched version, or use local proxy.pac files instead of remote HTTP-fetched ones. Implement strict validation of Content-Length header values before heap allocation.

Fix this in Libproxy Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,160
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-4505 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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