Db2Application · Ibm

CVE-2012-4826

HIGH · 8.5 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-10-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
91/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Stack-based buffer overflow in the SQL/PSM (aka SQL Persistent Stored Module) Stored Procedure (SP) infrastructure in IBM DB2 9.1, 9.5, 9.7 before FP7, 9.8, and 10.1 might allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by debugging a stored procedure.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow in IBM DB2's SQL/PSM (Persistent Stored Module) stored procedure debugging infrastructure allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by triggering the overflow through the stored procedure debugger.

MitigationApply IBM DB2 fix packs (FP7 or later for v9.7; equivalent fixes for other affected versions) to patch the SQL/PSM stored procedure component. If patches are unavailable, disable stored procedure debugging for remote sessions and restrict debug permissions to essential personnel only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Db2Application
Affected:= 9.1= 9.5= 9.7= 9.7.0.1= 9.7.0.2= 9.7.0.3= 9.7.0.4= 9.7.0.5= 9.7.0.6= 9.8= 10.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
M
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed DB2 version
    Run the command 'db2level' or query 'SELECT SERVICE_LEVEL FROM SYSIBMADM.SYSENVIRONMENT' to retrieve the exact version and fix pack level of your DB2 installation.
    Affected if The installed version is any of: 9.1, 9.5, 9.7 (any subversion including 9.7.0.1 through 9.7.0.6), 9.8, or 10.1.
  2. Verify SQL/PSM debugger is enabled
    Run 'db2 get dbm cfg' and look for the 'diaglevel' database manager configuration parameter, or query the system catalog for debugging-related settings. Also check if the DB2 debugger listener is active on the typical debug port.
    Affected if The stored procedure debugger is active or configurable on the system.
  3. Check remote debugging permissions
    Query the DB2 permissions system: run 'SELECT GRANTOR, GRANTEE, AUTHIDTYPE FROM SYSCAT.DBAUTH' to see who has DBADM or DEBUG privileges, and check if remote authentication is enabled in the database manager configuration.
    Affected if REMOTE_AUTHENTICATION is set to YES or any non-DENIED value, or if DEBUG privilege is granted to users other than DBAs.
  4. Inspect debugger listener configuration
    Check the database manager configuration for 'SVCENAME' (service name/port) and verify whether the debugger can accept remote connections. Use 'db2 get dbm cfg | grep -i debug' to find debug-related settings.
    Affected if The debugger is bound to a network-accessible port and accepts remote connections.

You are affected if your DB2 version is 9.1, 9.5, 9.7 (any subversion), 9.8, or 10.1 AND the SQL/PSM stored procedure debugger is enabled and accessible, especially over remote connections.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply IBM DB2 fix packs (FP7 or later for v9.7; equivalent fixes for other affected versions) to patch the SQL/PSM stored procedure component. If patches are unavailable, disable stored procedure debugging for remote sessions and restrict debug permissions to essential personnel only.

Fix this in Db2 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,800
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-4826 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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