FedoraOperating system · Fedoraproject

CVE-2012-5630

MEDIUM · 6.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-11-25
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
65/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
libuser 0.56 and 0.57 has a TOCTOU (time-of-check time-of-use) race condition when copying and removing directory trees.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

libuser versions 0.56 and 0.57 contain a TOCTOU (time-of-check time-of-use) race condition vulnerability when copying and removing directory trees. This class of flaw allows an attacker to manipulate filesystem state between the time a program checks a condition (such as file permissions or existence) and when it acts on that check, potentially causing the program to operate on unintended files or directories.

MitigationUpdate libuser to a patched version. If an updated package is unavailable, review applications using libuser's directory manipulation functions for alternative protections such as operating in isolated directories with restricted permissions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 18
Enterprise LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 5.0= 6.0
LibuserApplication
Affected:= 0.57= 0.58

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if libuser is installed
    Run 'rpm -qa | grep libuser' on Red Hat/Fedora systems, or check for libuser package via package manager on other systems
    Affected if libuser package is not found (not installed) - proceed to next checks if it is installed
  2. Identify installed libuser version
    Run 'rpm -q libuser' or 'rpm -qi libuser' to get the exact version number
    Affected if Version is 0.56, 0.57, or 0.58 - these are within the affected ranges listed in the CVE
  3. Confirm Fedora or RHEL version if applicable
    Run 'cat /etc/fedora-release' or 'cat /etc/redhat-release' to check the OS version
    Affected if Running Fedora 18, RHEL 5.0, or RHEL 6.0 in combination with affected libuser versions
  4. Check for applications using libuser directory functions
    Review application logs and code that utilize libuser's directory copy/removal functions (such as useradd, groupmod operations that handle home directories)
    Affected if Applications perform directory tree operations (copy/removal) using libuser functions and libuser version is within affected range

A system is affected if libuser version 0.56, 0.57, or 0.58 is installed on Fedora 18, RHEL 5.0, or RHEL 6.0, and applications use libuser's directory manipulation functions for copying or removing directory trees.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update libuser to a patched version. If an updated package is unavailable, review applications using libuser's directory manipulation functions for alternative protections such as operating in isolated directories with restricted permissions.

Fix this in Fedora Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2012-5630 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-5630 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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