Zend FrameworkApplication · Zend

CVE-2012-5657

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2013-05-02
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The (1) Zend_Feed_Rss and (2) Zend_Feed_Atom classes in Zend_Feed in Zend Framework 1.11.x before 1.11.15 and 1.12.x before 1.12.1 allow remote attackers to read arbitrary files, send HTTP requests to intranet servers, and possibly cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via an XML External Entity (XXE) attack.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Zend_Feed_Rss and Zend_Feed_Atom classes in Zend Framework 1.11.x before 1.11.15 and 1.12.x before 1.12.1 are vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection. The XML parser processes external entities defined in malicious feeds, allowing attackers to read local files, make HTTP requests to internal infrastructure, and cause resource exhaustion.

MitigationUpgrade Zend Framework to version 1.11.15 or 1.12.1 or later, which includes proper XML external entity disablement in the feed parsing code.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Zend FrameworkApplication
Affected:= 1.11.0= 1.11.1= 1.11.2= 1.11.3= 1.11.4= 1.11.5= 1.11.6= 1.11.7= 1.11.8= 1.11.9= 1.11.10= 1.11.11

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed Zend Framework version
    Locate the version file in your Zend Framework installation. Common paths include VERSION.txt in the library/Zend directory, or check your composer.json dependencies. Run: php -r 'require "Zend/Version.php"; echo Zend_Version::VERSION;'
    Affected if The version is 1.11.0 through 1.11.14, or 1.12.0 (any 1.12.x before 1.12.1)
  2. Identify use of Zend_Feed_Rss or Zend_Feed_Atom
    Search your codebase for imports or includes of Zend_Feed_Rss or Zend_Feed_Atom classes. Use: grep -r "Zend_Feed_Rss\|Zend_Feed_Atom" /path/to/application --include="*.php"
    Affected if Your application includes code that instantiates or uses Zend_Feed_Rss or Zend_Feed_Atom classes to parse RSS or Atom feeds
  3. Inspect XML parser configuration in feed handling code
    Examine the Zend_Feed library files in your installation, specifically the parsing code for RSS and Atom feeds. Look for XML parser settings and check whether libxml_disable_entity_loader is called to disable external entity processing. Run: grep -r "libxml_disable_entity_loader\|XML_PARSE_NOENT\|XML_PARSE_DTDLOAD" /path/to/ZendFramework/library/Zend/Feed/
    Affected if The feed parsing code does not explicitly disable external entity loading (libxml_disable_entity_loader(false) is not called)

You are affected if your installed Zend Framework version is 1.11.0-1.11.14 or 1.12.0 AND your application uses Zend_Feed_Rss or Zend_Feed_Atom to parse untrusted feeds without external entity protection enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Zend Framework to version 1.11.15 or 1.12.1 or later, which includes proper XML external entity disablement in the feed parsing code.

Fix this in Zend Framework Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,160
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-5657 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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