XenOperating system

CVE-2012-6030

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v2.0 Published 2012-11-23
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The do_tmem_op function in the Transcendent Memory (TMEM) in Xen 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2 allow local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host crash) and possibly have other unspecified impacts via unspecified vectors related to "broken locking checks" in an "error path." NOTE: this issue was originally published as part of CVE-2012-3497, which was too general; CVE-2012-3497 has been SPLIT into this ID and others.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Local guest OS users can cause a denial of service (host crash) via the Transcendent Memory (TMEM) subsystem in Xen 4.0-4.2. The vulnerability exists in the do_tmem_op function where broken locking checks in an error path allow guests to trigger a host crash.

MitigationApply Xen security patches for CVE-2012-6030 or upgrade to a patched Xen version. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider restricting or disabling TMEM functionality for untrusted guests.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
XenOperating system
Affected:= 4.0.0= 4.1.0= 4.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Xen version
    Run 'xl version' or 'xm version' to display the Xen hypervisor version, or check 'uname -a' for kernel version info
    Affected if The version displayed is 4.0.0, 4.1.0, or 4.2.0
  2. Verify TMEM subsystem availability
    Check if TMEM is enabled in the hypervisor by examining boot parameters or xl/xm config files for 'tmem' settings, or run 'xl info' to see tmem-related hypervisor capabilities
    Affected if TMEM (Transcendent Memory) is enabled or available in the hypervisor configuration
  3. Check guest VM configuration
    Review VM configuration files in /etc/xen/ or /etc/xen/vm/ for 'tmem' or 'transcendent_memory' parameters that grant guests access to TMEM
    Affected if Untrusted guest VMs are configured with TMEM capability enabled

A system is affected if it runs Xen 4.0.0, 4.1.0, or 4.2.0 and has the TMEM subsystem enabled and exposed to guest VMs, allowing a malicious guest to trigger the locking check flaw in do_tmem_op and crash the host.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Xen security patches for CVE-2012-6030 or upgrade to a patched Xen version. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider restricting or disabling TMEM functionality for untrusted guests.

Fix this in Xen Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,880
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2012-6030 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-6030 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data