Opera BrowserApplication · Opera

CVE-2012-6461

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2013-01-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 12.10 or later.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The X.509 certificate-validation functionality in the https implementation in Opera before 12.10 allows remote attackers to trigger a false indication of successful revocation-status checking by causing a failure of a single checking service.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The X.509 certificate-validation in Opera before 12.10 contains a logic flaw where revocation-status checking would incorrectly report success when a single checking service fails, potentially allowing man-in-the-middle attacks to go undetected.

MitigationUpgrade Opera to version 12.10 or later, or migrate to an alternative browser that properly handles certificate revocation failures by failing secure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Opera BrowserApplication
Affected:<= 12.10= 1.00= 2.00= 2.10= 2.12= 3.00= 3.10= 3.21= 3.50= 3.51= 3.60= 3.61

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Partial
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Opera browser is installed
    On Windows, check Program Files/Opera or look for opera.exe in common installation paths. On Linux, run 'which opera' or check /usr/bin/opera. On macOS, check /Applications for Opera.app.
    Affected if Opera browser is present on the system
  2. Determine the installed Opera version number
    Run 'opera --version' from command line, or open Opera and navigate to Help > About Opera to view the version string.
    Affected if A version number is returned that can be compared against the affected range
  3. Compare installed version to the affected range
    Parse the version number and check if it is less than or equal to 12.10 (for example: 12.05, 12.00, 11.x, 10.x would all be affected).
    Affected if The installed version is 12.10 or any version lower than 12.10 (versions such as 12.05, 11.64, 10.x are all within the <= 12.10 range)
  4. Note specific version identifiers if displayed
    Some Opera installations may display version strings differently (such as 3.x series mentioned in the affected products). Cross-reference any displayed version format against the full list of affected versions provided.
    Affected if The displayed version matches any of the versions listed in the affected products (1.00, 2.00, 2.10, 2.12, 3.00, 3.10, 3.21, 3.50, 3.51, 3.60, 3.61, or any version <= 12.10)

The environment is affected if Opera browser is installed and its version is 12.10 or lower, since the flawed certificate revocation checking logic exists in those versions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 12.10
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Opera to version 12.10 or later, or migrate to an alternative browser that properly handles certificate revocation failures by failing secure.

Fix this in Opera Browser Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,200.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2012-6461 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2012-6461 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data