ForemanApplication · Theforeman

CVE-2013-0173

MEDIUM · 5.0 CVSS v2.0 Published 2014-05-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.0 or later.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Foreman before 1.1 uses a salt of "foreman" to hash root passwords, which makes it easier for attackers to guess the password via a brute force attack.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Foreman before version 1.1 used a hardcoded salt of 'foreman' when hashing root passwords, making the hashing predictable and vulnerable to pre-computed rainbow table attacks. This weak salting mechanism allows attackers to more easily brute force passwords since the salt value is known and identical for all installations.

MitigationUpgrade to Foreman 1.1 or later which implements proper unique salting, or regenerate all root passwords after applying the fix to ensure they use the new secure hashing mechanism.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ForemanApplication
Affected:<= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Partial
Availability
None

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Foreman version
    Run `foreman --version` or check the package version (e.g., `rpm -q foreman` or `dpkg -l foreman`)
    Affected if Version is 1.0 or lower (1.0, 0.x, etc.)
  2. Identify if user authentication is configured
    Check if the Foreman database contains user records with password hashes - query the `users` table for rows with a `password_hash` column containing values
    Affected if Any user accounts (especially admin/root) exist in the database with stored password hashes
  3. Examine password hash format in database
    Inspect the `password_hash` field in the `users` table - the vulnerable hashes would be salted with the known salt 'foreman' rather than a unique per-user salt
    Affected if Password hashes use a predictable salt (the same salt 'foreman' appears in all password hashes)

If Foreman version is 1.0 or lower and has user accounts with stored password hashes, the environment is vulnerable to rainbow table attacks on those passwords.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Foreman 1.1 or later which implements proper unique salting, or regenerate all root passwords after applying the fix to ensure they use the new secure hashing mechanism.

Fix this in Foreman Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,984.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-0173 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data